Electrons: negative
Protons: positive
Neutrons: nuetral
Answer:
1) B
2) D
3) A
4) Ga
5) K
6)Po
7) Atomic size increases down the group
8) B<Al<Ga<In<Tl
9)Se<C<Ga
10) ionization energy is the energy required to remove electrons from the outermost shell of an atom.
Explanation:
In the periodic table, the properties of elements reoccur ''periodically'' throughout the table, hence the name 'periodic table'.
Ionization energy increases across the period hence the noble gas He has the highest ionization energy.
Since ionization energy increases across the period, group 1 elements possess the lowest ionization energy.
Since atomic size increases down the group and decreases across the period, gallium is smaller than indium, potassium is smaller than caesium, polonium is smaller than titanium and iodine is larger than bromine.
This explanation above justifies the order of increasing atomic radius of group 13 elements shown in answer number 8 above.
Since atomic size decreases across the period, the order of increasing atomic size shown in answer number 9 above is correct.
Ionization energy is the energy required to remove electrons from the outermost shell of an atom.
Quantum numbers are the conserved quantities in the system that expresses the position of the electron. The second quantum number describes the electron subshells.
<h3>What are quantum numbers?</h3>
Quantum numbers are the energy and the position defining values of the electron in the atomic structure. There are four basic quantum numbers, principal, magnetic, azimuthal, and spin quantum.
The second quantum number (I) is the angular quantum number that describes the magnitude of the subshells (s,p, d, and f) or the type of the subshells. It is also known as the Azimuthal quantum number.
Therefore, the second quantum number shows the electronic subshells.
Learn more about quantum numbers here:
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