
<u>A</u><u>)</u><u> </u><u>The moles of NaOH are equal to moles of HCl.</u>
Explanation:
NaOH + HCl ↦NaCl + H20
Answer: increases
Explanation:
Increase in the temperature of a reaction system will cause the molecules of the reactants to possess higher kinetic energy which they would use to travel more randomly in the system, colliding more frequently with other excited molecules and with the wall of the containing vessel.
Thus, if temperature is increased, the number of collision per second also increases.
Answer:
H+ + OH− --> H2O
Explanation:
Hydrochloric acid is represented by the chemical formular; HCl. This is an ionic substance so in water it breaks apart into hydrohrn ions; H+ and chloride ions; Cl−. It is a strong acid, hence it completely dissociates.
Potassium Hydroxide is also an ionic substance it also breaks apart in water into potassium ions; K+ and hydroxide ions; OH−. It is a strong base, hence it completely dissociates.
The complete ionic equation for the reaction is given as;
H+ + Cl− + K+ + OH− --> K+ + Cl− + H2O
The Hydrogen ion and the Hydroxide ions combine to form water.
The net ionic equation is given as;
H+ + OH− --> H2O
Cl- and K+ ions were cancelled out because they do not undergo any changes therefore are not part of the net ionic equation. They are referred to as spectator ions.
#1 is 6
#2 During chemistry lab, Mrs. Black’s students placed an antacid tablet in a zip lock bag. They recorded the mass of the tablet in the bag. Then they carefully added 50 grams of water and quickly sealed the bag. The tablet began to fizz and soon disappeared. The bag was filled with gas and it felt cold to the touch.