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3 years ago

Find the momentum of a particl with a mass of one gram moving with half the speed of light.

Physics

1 answer:

joja [24]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

129900

Explanation:

Given that

Mass of the particle, m = 1 g = 1*10^-3 kg

Speed of the particle, u = ½c

Speed of light, c = 3*10^8

To solve this, we will use the formula

p = ymu, where

y = √[1 - (u²/c²)]

Let's solve for y, first. We have

y = √[1 - (1.5*10^8²/3*10^8²)]

y = √(1 - ½²)

y = √(1 - ¼)

y = √0.75

y = 0.8660, using our newly gotten y, we use it to solve the final equation

p = ymu

p = 0.866 * 1*10^-3 * 1.5*10^8

p = 129900 kgm/s

thus, we have found that the momentum of the particle is 129900 kgm/s

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3 years ago

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3 years ago

A 8.2-V battery is connected in series with a 38-mH inductor, a 150-Î© resistor, and an open switch.A 8.2-V battery is connected

tigry1 [53]

Answer:

(A). The current in the circuit is 19.25 mA.

(B). The store energy in the inductor is 7.04 μJ.

Explanation:

Given that,

Voltage = 8.2 V

Inductor = 38 mH

Resistance = 150 Ω

Time t = 0.110 ms

The battery has negligible internal resistance, so that the total resistance in the circuit is 150 ohms. Then use this equation for current at time t in terms of inductance

We need to calculate the current

Using formula of current

$I(t)=\dfrac{V}{R}\times(1-e^{-t\times\dfrac{R}{L}})$

Put the value into the formula

$I(t)=\dfrac{8.2}{150}\times(1-e^{-0.110\times10^{-3}\times\dfrac{150}{38\times10^{-3}}})$

$I(t)=0.01925\ A$

$I(t) = 19.25\ mA$

(B). We need to calculate the store energy in the inductor

Using formula of energy

$E=\dfrac{1}{2}LI^2$

Put the value into the formula

$E=\dfrac{1}{2}\times38\times10^{-3}\times(0.01925)^2$

$E=7.04\times10^{-6}\ J$

{tex]E=7.04\ \mu J[/tex]

Hence, (A). The current in the circuit is 19.25 mA.

(B). The store energy in the inductor is 7.04 μJ.

8 0

3 years ago

What happens at night- describing air circulation

mash [69]

Answer:

The environment is warmed by the light throughout the day, such that the temperature increases. The weather is decreasing and the temperature decreases in the night as the sun falls. There was a misunderstanding. Thanks to the density, the atmosphere becomes densest on the earth. The air becomes colder and colder when you move up.

Explanation:

Answer is above

<em><u>Hope this helps.</u></em>

5 0

3 years ago