Gravitational force is determined by mass
Answer: Option B
<u>Explanation:</u>
According to Universal law of gravity, the gravitational force is directly proportional to the product of the masses of the objects and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the objects.

Where,
G – gravitational constant = 
= masses of two objects
r – distance between the objects
So, as per this law, the gravitational force is found by mass.
Answer:
451.13 J/kg.°C
Explanation:
Applying,
Q = cm(t₂-t₁)............... Equation 1
Where Q = Heat, c = specific heat capacity of iron, m = mass of iron, t₂= Final temperature, t₁ = initial temperature.
Make c the subject of the equation
c = Q/m(t₂-t₁).............. Equation 2
From the question,
Given: Q = 1500 J, m = 133 g = 0.113 kg, t₁ = 20 °C, t₂ = 45 °C
Substitute these values into equation 2
c = 1500/[0.133(45-20)]
c = 1500/(0.133×25)
c = 1500/3.325
c = 451.13 J/kg.°C
Answer:
The instantaneous speed of the object after the first five seconds is 12.5 m/s.
(C) is correct option.
Explanation:
Given that,
An object starts at rest. Its acceleration over 30 seconds.
We need to calculate the instantaneous speed of the object after the first five seconds
We know that,
Area under the acceleration -time graph gives speed.
According to figure,




Hence, The instantaneous speed of the object after the first five seconds is 12.5 m/s.
What you know:
Vi=0m/s
Vf=143.8m/s
A=-9.8m/s
d=???
Use the equation Vf^2=Vi^2+2A(d)
Rearrange to isolate d: d=Vf^2/2A
d=(143.8)^2/2(-9.8)
d=20678.4/-19.6
d=-1055m
The tank was released from a height of 1055m