You should note that the melting point of mercury is -38.83°C, while the boiling point is at 356.7°C. Then, that means that there is no latent heat involved here. We only compute for the sensible heat.
ΔH = mCpΔT
The Cp of mercury is 0.14 J/g·°C
Thus,
ΔH = (411 g)(0.14 J/g·°C)(88 - 12°C)
<em>ΔH = 4,373.04 J</em>
E=energy=5.09x10^5J = 509KJ
<span>M=mass=2250g=2.25Kg </span>
<span>C=specific heat capacity of water= 4.18KJ/Kg </span>
<span>ΔT= change in temp= ? </span>
<span>E=mcΔT </span>
<span>509=(2.25)x(4.18)xΔT </span>
<span>509=9.405ΔT </span>
<span>ΔT=509/9.405=54.1degrees </span>
<span>Initial temp = 100-54 = 46 degrees </span>
<span>Hope this helps :)</span>
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Answer:
B. Mechanical energy= 50J+30J=80J
