A.lucid because it makes more sense yo the answer how about you do it yourself
Answer:
The variation and distribution of traits in a population depend on genetic and environmental factors. Genetic variation can result from mutations caused by environmental factors or errors in DNA replication, or from chromosomes swapping sections during meiosis.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
Answer:
A₁/A₂ = 0.44
Explanation:
The emissive power of the bulb is given by the formula:
P = σεAT⁴
where,
P = Emissive Power
σ = Stefan-Boltzman constant
ε = Emissivity
A = Surface Area
T = Absolute Temperature of Surface
<u>FOR BULB 1:</u>
Since, emissivity and emissive power are constant.
Therefore,
P = σεA₁T₁⁴ ----------- equation 1
where,
A₁ = Surface Area of Bulb 1
T₁ = Temperature of Bulb 1 = 3000 k
<u>FOR BULB 2:</u>
Since, emissivity and emissive power are constant.
Therefore,
P = σεA₂T₂⁴ ----------- equation 2
where,
A₂ = Surface Area of Bulb 2
T₂ = Temperature of Bulb 1 = 2000 k
Dividing equation 1 by equation 2, we get:
P/P = σεA₁T₁⁴/σεA₂T₂⁴
1 = A₁(3000)²/A₂(2000)²
A₁/A₂ = (2000)²/(3000)²
<u>A₁/A₂ = 0.44</u>
Answer
given,
v = 128 ft/s
angle made with horizontal = 30°
now,
horizontal component of velocity
vx = v cos θ = 128 x cos 30° = 110.85 ft/s
vertical component of velocity
vy = v sin θ = 128 x sin 30° = 64 m/s
time taken to strike the ground
using equation of motion
v = u + at
0 =-64 -32 x t
t = 2 s
total time of flight is equal to
T = 2 t = 2 x 2 = 4 s
b) maximum height
using equation of motion
v² = u² + 2 a h
0 = 64² - 2 x 32 x h
64 h = 64²
h = 64 ft
c) range
R = v_x × time of flight
R = 110.85 × 4
R = 443.4 ft
