1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
tekilochka [14]
3 years ago
5

Argon makes up 0.93% by volume of air. Calculate its solubility (in mol/L) in water at 20°C and 1.0 atm. The Henry's law constan

t for Ar under these conditions is 1.5 × 10−3 mol/L·atm. Enter your answer in scientific notation.
Physics
1 answer:
vladimir2022 [97]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

S= 1.40x10⁻⁵mol/L

Explanation:

The Henry's Law is given by the next expression:

S = k_{H} \cdot p (1)

<em>where S: is the solubility or concentration of Ar in water, k_{H}: is Henry's law constant and p: is the pressure of the Ar </em>

<u>Since the argon is 0.93%, we need to multiply the equation (1) by this percent:</u>

S = 1.5 \cdot 10^{-3} \frac{mol}{L\cdot atm} \cdot 1.0atm \cdot \frac{0.93}{100} = 1.40 \cdot 10^{-5} \frac{mol}{L}

Therefore, the argon solubility in water is 1.40x10⁻⁵mol/L.

Have a nice day!          

You might be interested in
A clever inventor has created a device that can launch water balloons with an initial speed of 85.0 m/s. Her goal is to pass a b
seropon [69]

Answer:

She should launch the balloon at an angle of 59.9° above the horizontal.

Explanation:

Please, see the attached figure for a graphical description of the problem.

The position and velocity vectors of the water balloon at time "t" can be obtained using the following equations:

r = (x0 + v0 · t · cos θ, y0 + v0 · t · sin θ + 1/2 · g · t²)

v = (v0 · cos θ, v0 · sin θ + g · t)

Where:

r = position vector at time "t".

x0 = initial horizontal position.

v0 = initial velocity.

t = time.

θ = launching angle.

y0 = initial vertical position.

g = acceleration due to gravity (-9.81 m/s² considering the upward direction as positive).

v = velocity vector at time "t".

Let´s place the origin of the frame of reference at the launching point so that x0 and y0 = 0.

At the maximum height (276 m), the vector velocity of the balloon is horizontal (see v1 in the figure). That means that the y-component of the velocity vector is 0. Then, using the equation of the y-component of the velocity vector, we can write:

At maximum height:

vy = v0 · sin θ + g · t

0 = v0 · sin θ + g · t

We also know that at maximum height, the y-component of the position vector is 276 m (see r1y in the figure). Then:

At maximum height:

y = y0 + v0 · t · sin θ + 1/2 · g · t²  

276 m = y0 + v0 · t · sin θ + 1/2 · g · t²

So, we have two equations with two unknowns (θ and t):

276 m = y0 + v0 · t · sin θ + 1/2 · g · t²

0 = v0 · sin θ + g · t

To solve the system of equations, let´s take the equation of the y-component of the velocity and solve it for sin θ. Then, we will replace sin θ in the equation of the y-component of the position to obtain the time and finally obtain θ:

0 = v0 · sin θ + g · t

0 = 85.0 m/s · sin θ - 9.81 m/s² · t

9.81 m/s² · t / 85.0 m/s = sin θ

Replacing sin θ in the equation of the vertical component of the position:

276 m = y0 + v0 · t · sin θ + 1/2 · g · t²    (y0 = 0)

276 m = 85.0 m/s · t · (9.81 m/s² · t /85. 0 m/s) - 1/2 · 9.81 m/s² · t²

276 m = 9.81 m/s² · t² - 1/2 · 9.81 m/s² · t²

276 m = 1/2 · 9.81 m/s² · t²

276 m / ( 1/2 · 9.81 m/s²) = t²

t = 7.50 s

Now, we can calculate the angle θ using the equation obtained above:

9.81 m/s² · t / 85.0 m/s = sin θ

9.81 m/s² · 7.50 s / 85.0 m/s = sin θ

θ = 59.9°

She should launch the balloon at an angle of 59.9° above the horizontal.

6 0
3 years ago
If a refrigerator is a heat pump that follows the first law of thermodynamics, how much heat was removed from food inside of the
Ronch [10]
I'll way the same number it it  released # -----  of energy to the room .
so it will be 370 JOULES.
8 0
3 years ago
A billiard ball of mass 0.28 kg hits a second, identical ball at a speed of 7.2 m/s and comes to rest as the second ball flies o
Strike441 [17]

Answer:

(a) -8064 N

(b) 8064 N

Explanation:

(a)

From Newton’s law of motion, Force, F=ma where m is mass and a is acceleration.

Since acceleration is the rate of change of velocity per unit time, then where v is velocity and the subscripts f and I denote final and initial

For the first ball, the mass is 0.28 Kg, final velocity is zero since it finally comes to rest, t is 0.00025 s and initial velocity is given as 7.2 s. Substituting these values we obtain

F=0.28\times \frac {0-7.2}{0.00025}=-8064 N

(b)

For the second ball, the mass is also 0.28 Kg but its initial velocity is taken as zero, the final velocity of the second ball will be equal to the initial velocity of the second ball, that is 7.2 m/s and the time is also same, 0.00025 s. By substitution

F=0.28\times \frac {7.2-0}{0.00025}=8064 N

Here, we prove that action and reaction are equal and opposite

3 0
3 years ago
What kind of small objects composes much of the universe?
Inga [223]
It’s atoms thank me later (give me brailiest)
7 0
3 years ago
In which state of matter are water molecules measured as having the lowest temperature?
natali 33 [55]
Molecules in the solid phase have the least amount of energy, while gas particles have the greatest amount of energy. The temperature of a substance is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles.
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • It is more difficult to start moving a heavy carton from rest than it is to keep pushing it with a constant velocity because
    13·2 answers
  • A stock person at the local grocery store has a job consisting of the following five segments:
    12·1 answer
  • A transformer connected to a 120-V (rms) ac line is to supply 13,000 V (rms) for a neon sign. To reduce shock hazard, a fuse is
    10·1 answer
  • You design an experiment to see how light effects plant growth. You put one plant in a room with no
    9·2 answers
  • Decide if each description below is an example of a change caused by energy. From the drop-down menu, choose "IS" if it is an ex
    7·1 answer
  • Hello pick all the right ones
    6·1 answer
  • An object is traveling at a velocity of 100 rn/s to the left for about 5 seconds. How far has the object traveled? (What is the
    8·1 answer
  • As a passenger balloon rises, its gas bag tends to A. Become smaller B. Leak C. Distort D. Expand E. Remain unchanged
    12·2 answers
  • What is volt?<br><img src="https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5C%5C%20" id="TexFormula1" title=" \\ " alt=" \\ " align="absmiddle" clas
    10·2 answers
  • Initially, the translational rms speed of a molecule of an ideal gas is 349 m/s. The pressure and volume of this gas are kept co
    13·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!