Answer:
(a) the high of a hill that car can coast up (engine disengaged) if work done by friction is negligible and its initial speed is 110 km/h is 47.6 m
(b) thermal energy was generated by friction is 1.88 x
J
(C) the average force of friction if the hill has a slope 2.5º above the horizontal is 373 N
Explanation:
given information:
m = 750 kg
initial velocity,
= 110 km/h = 110 x 1000/3600 = 30.6 m/s
initial height,
= 22 m
slope, θ = 2.5°
(a) How high a hill can a car coast up (engine disengaged) if work done by friction is negligible and its initial speed is 110 km/h?
according to conservation-energy
EP = EK
mgh = 
gh = 
h = 
= 47.6 m
(b) If, in actuality, a 750-kg car with an initial speed of 110 km/h is observed to coast up a hill to a height 22.0 m above its starting point, how much thermal energy was generated by friction?
thermal energy = mgΔh
= mg (h -
)
= 750 x 9.8 x (47.6 - 22)
= 188160 Joule
= 1.88 x
J
(c) What is the average force of friction if the hill has a slope 2.5º above the horizontal?
f d = mgΔh
f = mgΔh / d,
where h = d sin θ, d = h/sinθ
therefore
f = (mgΔh) / (h/sinθ)
= 1.88 x
/(22/sin 2.5°)
= 373 N
Answer:
Explanation:
Expression for velocity of wave produced in a hanging wire can be given as follows
Velocity v = 
where T is tension in wire and m is mass of wire per unit length.
In the given case
T = Mg + mg
= Mg
neglecting weight of rope
mass of the rope per unit length
= m / L
Velocity of wave
= 
= 
Answer:
1.59 seconds
12.3 meters
but if you are wise you will read the entire answer.
Explanation:
This is a good question -- if not a bit unusual. You should try and understand the details. It will come in handy.
Time
<u>Given</u>
a = 0 This is the critical point. There is no horizontal acceleration.
d = 20 m
v = 12.6 m/s
<u>Formula</u>
d = vi * t + 1/2at^2
<u>Solution</u>
Since the acceleration is 0, the formula reduces to
d = vi * t
20 = 12.6 * t
t = 20 / 12.6
t = 1.59 seconds.
It takes 1.59 seconds to hit the ground
Height of the building
<u>Givens</u>
t = 1.59 sec
vi = 0 Another critical point. The beginning speed vertically is 0
a = 9.8 m/s^2 The acceleration is vertical.
<u>Formula</u>
d = vi*t + 1/2 a t^2
<u>Solution</u>
d = 1/2 a*t^2
d = 1/2 * 9.8 * 1.59^2
d = 12.3 meters.
The two vi's are not to be confused. The horizontal vi is a number other other 0 (in this case 12.6 m/s horizontally)
The other vi is a vertical speed. It is 0.
Answer:
1, 2 and 3
Explanation:
The most dense substance will settle at the bottom of the cup
Answer:
The answer to your question is:
a) t = 3.81 s
b) vf = 37.4 m/s
Explanation:
Data
height = 71.3 m = 234 feet
t = 0 m/s
vf = ?
vo = 0 m/s
Formula
h = vot + 1/2gt²
vf = vo + gt
Process
a)
h = vot + 1/2gt²
71.3 = 0t + 1/2(9.81)t²
2(71.3) = 9,81t²
t² = 2(71.3)/9.81
t² = 14.53
t = 3.81 s
b)
vf = 0 + (9.81)(3.81)
vf = 37.4 m/s