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Orlov [11]
3 years ago
15

What is an example of a neutralization reaction?

Chemistry
1 answer:
mina [271]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The answer to your question is below

Explanation:

A neutralization reaction is a chemical reaction between an acid and a base, and the products will be a binary or tertiary salt and water.

Examples

a)                     HCl  +  NaOH  ⇒  NaCl  +  H₂O

b)                     H₂SO₄  + 2KOH  ⇒  K₂SO₄  +  2H₂O

c)                    2HNO₃  + Ca(OH)₂  ⇒  Ca(NO₃)₂  +  2H₂O

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When 70.4 g of benzamide (C7H7NO) are dissolved in 850. g of a certain mystery liquid X, the freezing point of the solution is 2
Arlecino [84]

Answer:

1.62

Explanation:

From the given information:

number of moles of benzamide  =\dfrac{70.4 \ g}{121.14 \ g/mol}

= 0.58 mole

The molality = \dfrac{mass \ of \ solute (i.e. \ benzamide )}{mass \ of \ solvent  }

= \dfrac{0.58 }{0.85 }

= 0.6837

Using the formula:

\mathbf {dT  = l   \times  k_f  \times m}

where;

dT = freezing point = 27

l = Van't Hoff factor = 1

kf = freezing constant of the solvent

∴

2.7 °C = 1 × kf ×  0.6837 m

kf = 2.7 °C/ 0.6837m

kf = 3.949 °C/m

number of moles of NH4Cl = \dfrac{70.4 \ g}{53.491 \  g /mol}

= 1.316 mol

The molality = \dfrac{1.316 \ mol}{0.85 \ kg}

= 1.5484

Thus;

the above kf value is used in determining the  Van't Hoff factor for  NH4Cl

i.e.

9.9 = l × 3.949 × 1.5484 m

l = \dfrac{9.9}{3.949 \times 1.5484 \ m}

l = 1.62

5 0
2 years ago
Estradiol is a female sexual hormone that causes maturation and maintenance of the female reproductive system. Elemental analysi
Ipatiy [6.2K]

Answer:

The molecular formula of estradiol is: C_{18}H_{24}O_2.

Explanation:

Molar mass of of estradiol = M= 272.37 g/mol

Let the molecular formula of estradiol be C_xH_yO_z

Percentage of an element in a compound:

\frac{\text{Number of atoms of element}\times \text{Atomic mass of element}}{\text{molecular mass of element}}\times 100

Percentage of carbon in estradiol  :

\frac{x\times 12 g/mol}{272.37 g/mol}\times 100=79.37\%

x = 18.0

Percentage of hydrogen in estradiol  :

\frac{y\times 1g/mol}{272.37 g/mol}\times 100=8.88\%

y = 24.2 ≈ 24

Percentage of oxygen in estradiol  :

\frac{z\times 16 g/mol}{272.37 g/mol}\times 100=11.75\%

z = 2

The molecular formula of estradiol is: C_xH_yO_z:C_{18}H_{24}O_2

7 0
3 years ago
A scientist prepared an aqueous solution of a 0.45 M weak acid. The pH of the solution was 2.72. What is the percentage ionizati
aleksandr82 [10.1K]

Answer:

0.42%

Explanation:

<em>∵ pH = - log[H⁺].</em>

2.72 = - log[H⁺]

∴ [H⁺] = 1.905 x 10⁻³.

<em>∵ [H⁺] = √Ka.C</em>

∴ [H⁺]² = Ka.C

∴ ka = [H⁺]²/C = (1.905 x 10⁻³)²/(0.45) = 8.068 x 10⁻⁶.

<em>∵ Ka = α²C.</em>

Where, α is the degree of dissociation.

<em>∴ α = √(Ka/C) </em>= √(8.065 x 10⁻⁶/0.45) = <em>4.234 x 10⁻³.</em>

<em>∴ percentage ionization of the acid = α x 100</em> = (4.233 x 10⁻³)(100) = <em>0.4233% ≅ 0.42%.</em>

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Discribe how continents and oceans are carried on tectonic plates
Vanyuwa [196]
This question seems to be very basic .the ocean is above the plate, the plate material is heavier than water (it being rock). That's pretty much all of it. The plates grind a little and new land pushes up at plate boundaries but this does not seem to be related. The heavier material is below and the lighter above, those being rock and water respectively.
hope this helped u
7 0
3 years ago
Natation TT mean to genetics
neonofarm [45]
I am not sure what you are asking, but TT likely refers to the pure tall peas Mendel worked with.
4 0
3 years ago
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