Quartzite is a nonfoliated metamorphic rock
Answer:
+2
Explanation:
Alkaline earth metals are present in group 2 of periodic table. There are six elements in second group. Beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium and radium.
All have two valance electrons.
Electronic configuration of Beryllium:
Be = [He] 2s²
Electronic configuration of magnesium.
Mg = [Ne] 3s²
Electronic configuration of calcium.
Ca = [Ar] 4s²
Electronic configuration of strontium.
Sr = [Kr] 5s²
Electronic configuration of barium.
Ba = [Xe] 6s²
Electronic configuration of radium.
Ra = [ Rn] 7s²
They are present in group two and have same number of valance electrons (two valance electrons) and show oxidation state +2 by loosing two valance electrons. They also show similar reactivity.
They react with oxygen and form oxide.
2Ba + O₂ → 2BaO
2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO
2Ca + O₂ → 2CaO
this oxide form hydroxide when react with water,
BaO + H₂O → Ba(OH)₂
MgO + H₂O → Mg(OH)₂
CaO + H₂O → Ca(OH)₂
With sulfur,
Mg + S → MgS
Ca + S → CaS
Ba + S → BaS
The correct option is ARGON.
To quickly find out the element that is been described by the electronic configuration, write down and add together all the index figures in the electronic configuration. The index figures in the above electronic configuration are 2, 2, 6, 2 and 6. If you add all these figures together, you will get 18 and the element that has the atomic number of 18 is argon.
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
= 78 g of NaOH
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
Concentration = Moles of solute/Volume of solution
Thus;
Moles of the solute = Volume × Concentration
= 7.80 Moles/L × 0.250 L
= 1.95 moles
But; 1 mole of NaOH = 40.0 g
Thus;
Mass of NaOH = moles × molar mass
= 1.95 moles × 40 g/mole
<u> = 78 g of NaOH</u>