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VARVARA [1.3K]
3 years ago
11

Newton's law of cooling states that the temperature of an object changes at a rate proportional to the difference between its te

mperature and that of its surroundings. If we measure temperature in degrees Celsius and time in minutes, the constant of proportionality k equals 0.4. Suppose the ambient temperature TA(t) is equal to a constant 38 degrees Celsius. Write the differential equation that describes the time evolution of the temperature T of the object. (a) dT dt = $$ Correct: Your answer is correct. 0.4(38-T) Suppose the ambient temp TA(t) = 38cos( π 30 t) degrees Celsius (time measured in minutes). Write the DE that describes the time evolution of temperature T of the object. (b) dT dt = Correct: Your answer is correct. If we measure time in hours the differential equation in part (b) changes. What is the new differential equation? Use the letter s to denote time in hours. (c) dT ds = If we measure time in hours and we also measure temperature in degrees Fahrenheit, the differential equation in part (c) changes even more. What is the new differential equation? Use the letter F to denote temperature in degrees Fahrenheit.

Physics
1 answer:
QveST [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Please see attachment

Explanation:

Please see attachment

You might be interested in
12 ounces of beer plus 12 ounces of wine plus 3 ounces of liquor = how
UkoKoshka [18]

Answer:

12 ounces of beer plus 12 ounces of wine plus 3 ounces of liquor are equivalent to 6 drinks.

Explanation:

In the United States, a standard "drink" of beer has 12 ounces, a standard "drink" of wine has 5 ounces and standard drink of liquor has 1.5 ounces. Then, we obtain the quantity of drinks by dividing the total volume of each drink by its respective unit volume and summing each term. That is:

N = \frac{12\,oz}{12\,\frac{oz}{dr} }+\frac{12\,oz}{5\,\frac{oz}{dr} }+\frac{3\,oz}{1.5\,\frac{oz}{dr} }

N = 1\,dr+2.4\,dr+2\,dr

N = 5.4\,dr

N = 6\,dr

12 ounces of beer plus 12 ounces of wine plus 3 ounces of liquor are equivalent to 6 drinks.

8 0
3 years ago
Two 110 kg bumper cars are moving toward each other in opposite directions. Car A is moving at 8 m/s and Car Z at –10 m/s when t
salantis [7]

Explanation:

Mass of bumper cars, m_1=m_2=110\ kg

Initial speed of car A, u_1=8\ m/s

Initial speed of car Z, u_2=-10\ m/s

Final speed of car A after the collision, v_1=-10\ m/s

We need to find the velocity of car Z after the collision. Let it is equal to v_2. Using the conservation of momentum as :

m_1u_1+m_2u_2=m_1v_1+m_2v_2

110\times 8+110\times (-10)=110\times (-10)+110v_2

v_2=\dfrac{-1320}{110}\ m/s

v_2=-12\ m/s

So, the velocity of car Z after the collision is (-12 m/s). Hence, this is the required solution.

5 0
3 years ago
A uranium ion and an iron ion are separated by a distance of =61.10 nm. The uranium atom is singly ionized; the iron atom is dou
scoray [572]

Answer:

Explanation:

Charge on uranium ion = charge of a single electron

= 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C

charge on doubly ionised iron atom = charge of 2 electron

= 2 x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C = 3.2 x 10⁻¹⁹ C

Let the required distance from uranium ion be d .

force on electron at distance d from uranium ion

= 9 x 10⁹ x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ / r²

force on electron at distance 61.10 x 10⁻⁹ - r from iron  ion

= 9 x 10⁹ x 3.2 x 10⁻¹⁹ / (61.10 x 10⁻⁹ - r )²

For equilibrium ,

9 x 10⁹ x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ / r² = 9 x 10⁹ x 3.2 x 10⁻¹⁹ / (61.10 x 10⁻⁹ - r )²

2 d² = (61.10 x 10⁻⁹ - r )²

1.414 r = 61.10 x 10⁻⁹ - r

2.414 r = 61.10 x 10⁻⁹

r = 25.31 nm .

4 0
3 years ago
Weight of a man is less at coal mine.Why?
dmitriy555 [2]
If someone is underground, then therefore there is less planet/ground underneath them, so there would be less gravity. Gravity directly affects weight.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Ml(d^2θ/dt^2) =-mgθ
Nata [24]

The equation of motion of a pendulum is:

\dfrac{\textrm{d}^2\theta}{\textrm{d}t^2} = -\dfrac{g}{\ell}\sin\theta,

where \ell it its length and g is the gravitational acceleration. Notice that the mass is absent from the equation! This is quite hard to solve, but for <em>small</em> angles (\theta \ll 1), we can use:

\sin\theta \simeq \theta.

Additionally, let us define:

\omega^2\equiv\dfrac{g}{\ell}.

We can now write:

\dfrac{\textrm{d}^2\theta}{\textrm{d}t^2} = -\omega^2\theta.

The solution to this differential equation is:

\theta(t) = A\sin(\omega t + \phi),

where A and \phi are constants to be determined using the initial conditions. Notice that they will not have any influence on the period, since it is given simply by:

T = \dfrac{2\pi}{\omega} = 2\pi\sqrt{\dfrac{g}{\ell}}.

This justifies that the period depends only on the pendulum's length.

4 0
3 years ago
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