Answer:
36 N
Explanation:
If the object of mass, m = 8 kg is swung in a horizontal circle of radius, r = 2m = length of string with tangential velocity v = 3 m/s, the tension in the string is the centripetal force which is T = mv²/r
= 8 kg × (3 m/s)²/2 m
= 4 kg × 9 m/s²
= 36 N
Answer:
80.6 mV
Explanation:
Parameters given:
Number of turns, N = 115
Radius of coil, r = 2.71 cm = 0.0271m
Time taken, t = 0.133s
Initial magnetic field, Bin = 50.1 mT = 0.0501 T
Final magnetic field, Bfin = 90.5 mT = 0.0905 T
Induces EMF is given as:
EMF = [(Bfin - Bin) * N * A] / t
EMF = [(0.0905 - 0.0501) * 115 * pi * 0.0271²] / 0.133
EMF = (0.0404 * 115 * 3.142 * 0.0007344) / 0.133
EMF = 0.0806 V = 80.6 mV
(1 parsec) is the distance at which an object has a parallax of 1 arcsecond. The distance is about 3.26 light years.
Another way to understand it is: The distance from which the Earth's orbit appears 1 arcsecond across.
For a parallax angle of 1/2 arcsecond, the distance is <em>2 parsecs </em>(about 6.52 light years).
1 arcsecond is 1/3600 of a degree, 0.00028 degree.
