Explanation:
Relation between pH and concentration of hydrogen ions is as follows.
pH = ![-log [H^{+}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-log%20%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D)
So, it means that an increase in the value of pH will show that there occurs a decrease in concentration of hydrogen ions.
Therefore, the solution becomes basic in nature.
On the other hand, a decrease in the value of pH will show that there occurs an increase in the concentration of hydrogen ions.
Therefore, the solution becomes more acidic in nature.
Hence, if the pH of a solution is decreased from pH 8 to pH 6 it means that the concentration of hydrogen ions has increased in the solution.
Answer is: K <span>be for the reaction at 375 K is 326.
</span>Chemical reaction: N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) ⇌ 2NH₃(g); ΔH = -92,22 kJ/mol.
T₁<span><span> = 298 K
</span>T</span>₂<span><span> = 375 K
</span><span>Δ<span>H = -92,22 kJ/mol = -92220 J/mol.
R = 8,314 J/K</span></span></span>·mol.<span>
K</span>₁ = 6,8·10⁵.<span>
K</span>₂ = ?The van’t Hoff equation: ln(K₂/K₁) = -ΔH/R(1/T₂ - 1/T₁).
ln(K₂/6,8·10⁵) = 92220 J/mol / 8,314 J/K·mol (1/375K - 1/298K).
ln(K₂/6,8·10⁵) = 11092,13 · (0,00266 - 0,00335).
ln(K₂/6,8·10⁵) = -7,64.
K₂/680000= 0,00048
K₂ = 326,4.
Answer:
1.99 x 10⁻¹⁸J
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Frequency of the wave = 3 x 10¹⁵Hz
Unknown:
Energy of the photon = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we use the expression below;
E = hf
Where E is the energy, h is the Planck's constant and f is the frequency
Now insert the parameters and solve for E;
E = 6.63 x 10⁻³⁴ x 3 x 10¹⁵ = 19.9 x 10⁻¹⁹J or 1.99 x 10⁻¹⁸J
