Answer:
<h2>
<u>Joule</u><u>:</u></h2>
1 Joule of work is said to be done when a force of 1 Newton is applied to move/displace a body by 1 metre.
1 Joule= 1 Newton × 1 metre
1 Newton is the amount of force required to accelerate body of mass 1 kg by 1m/s²
So units of N is kgm/s²
So,
1 Joule
=1kgm/s² × m
=1kgm²/s²
<h2><u>Erg</u><u>:</u></h2>
1 erg is the amount of work done by a force of 1 dyne exerted for a distance of one centimetre.
1 Erg =1 Dyne × 1 cm
1 dyne is the force required to cause a mass of 1 gram to accelerate at a rate of 1cm/s².
1 Erg=1 gmcm/s² × cm
1 Erg=1 gmcm/s² × cm=1gmcm²/s²
this is what you need to convert 1gmcm²/s² to 1kgm²/s²
<h3><u>
what you need to know for conversion</u></h3>
[1gm=0.001kg
1cm²
=1cm ×1cm
=0.01 m × 0.01 m
=0.0001m²
second remains constant
]
So,
1gmcm²/s²
=0.001kg×0.0001m²/s²
=0.001kg×0.0001m²/s² =0.0000001kgm²/s²
Hence,
<h3>
<u>1 Erg</u><u>=</u><u>0.0000001</u><u> </u><u>Joule</u></h3><h3>
<u>1</u><u> </u><u>Joule</u><u>=</u><u>1</u><u>0</u><u>,</u><u>0</u><u>0</u><u>0</u><u>,</u><u>0</u><u>0</u><u>0</u><u> </u><u>Erg</u></h3>
<h2>⇒15 J=15×10000000 Erg</h2><h2> =150000000 Erg</h2><h2>
=1.5×10⁶ Erg</h2>
Falling, you can also suffer from severe radiation sickness and be crushed.
Answer:
<em>2</em><em>, The spring would compress twice the length of </em><em>. </em>
Explanation:
The Spring force is an application of Hooke's law, and using the law of conservation of energy in a spring system, we can find the relationship between the compression length and velocity.
<h3>Step by Step Calculations</h3>
For a spring system, the conservation of energy can be applied using the formula below;
........................................1
Where k is the spring constant
is the distance
m is the mass and
v is the velocity
We have to make the distance the subject formula to know how it affects the velocity;
.....................................2
from the equation, it shows that the distance () is directly proportional to the velocity (v). This implies that when the distance increases the velocity also increases.
x ∝ v
Therefore when the initial speed is doubled to 2 v it will amount a double increase in the distance which is 2
Sea breezes occur during hot, summer days because of the unequal heating rates of land and water. During the day, the land surface heats up faster than the water surface. Therefore, the air above the land is warmer than the air above the ocean.