Answer:
a)= 0.025602u
b) = 23.848MeV
c) N = 1.546 × 10¹³
Explanation:
The reaction is
²₁H + ²₁H ⇄ ⁴₂H + Q
a) The mass difference is
Δm = 2m(²₁H) - m (⁴₂H)
= 2(2.014102u) - 4.002602u
= 0.025602u
b) Use the Einstein mass energy relation ship
The enegy release is the mass difference times 931.5MeV/U
E = (0.025602) (931.5)
= 23.848MeV
c)
the number of reaction need per seconds is
N = Q/E
= 59W/ 23.848MeV

N = 1.546 × 10¹³
Here in all such collision type question we can use momentum conservation as we can see that there is no external force on this system

as we know that




now from above equation we have



so the speed of combined system is 2 m/s
Answer:
D. x-rays
Explanation:
Lower frequency: Radio waves, microwaves and infrared have lower frequency than visible light. Shorter wavelength: Ultraviolet, x-rays and gamma rays have a shorter wavelength than visible light.
The absolute pressure is given by the equation,

Here,
is absolute pressure,
is atmospheric pressure and
is vacuum pressure.
Therefore,

The gage pressure is given by the equation,
.
Thus,
.
In kn/m^2,
The absolute pressure,

The gage pressure,
.
In lbf/in2
The absolute pressure,

The gage pressure,

In psi,
The absolute pressure,
.
The gage pressure,

In mm Hg
The absolute pressure,

The gage pressure,

Answer:
v₀ₓ = 63.5 m/s
v₀y = 54.2 m/s
Explanation:
First we find the net launch velocity of projectile. For that purpose, we use the formula of kinetic energy:
K.E = (0.5)(mv₀²)
where,
K.E = initial kinetic energy of projectile = 1430 J
m = mass of projectile = 0.41 kg
v₀ = launch velocity of projectile = ?
Therefore,
1430 J = (0.5)(0.41)v₀²
v₀ = √(6975.6 m²/s²)
v₀ = 83.5 m/s
Now, we find the launching angle, by using formula for maximum height of projectile:
h = v₀² Sin²θ/2g
where,
h = height of projectile = 150 m
g = 9.8 m/s²
θ = launch angle
Therefore,
150 m = (83.5 m/s)²Sin²θ/(2)(9.8 m/s²)
Sin θ = √(0.4216)
θ = Sin⁻¹ (0.6493)
θ = 40.5°
Now, we find the components of launch velocity:
x- component = v₀ₓ = v₀Cosθ = (83.5 m/s) Cos(40.5°)
<u>v₀ₓ = 63.5 m/s</u>
y- component = v₀y = v₀Sinθ = (83.5 m/s) Sin(40.5°)
<u>v₀y = 54.2 m/s</u>