17.93 grams of oxygen gas occupy 12.3L of space at 109.4 kPa and 15.4°C. Details about how to calculate mass can be found below.
<h3>How to calculate mass?</h3>
The mass of a given gas can be calculated by multiplying the number of moles of the substance by its molar mass.
However, the number of moles of the gas must be calculated first as follows:
PV = nRT
Where;
- P = pressure = 1.0796941atm
- V = volume = 12.3L
- n = number of moles
- T = temperature = 288.4K
- R = gas law constant = 0.0821 Latm/molK
1.079 × 12.3 = n × 0.0821 × 288.4
13.27 = 23.68n
n = 13.27/23.68
n = 0.56mol
Mass = 0.56 × 32
mass of oxygen gas = 17.93g
Therefore, 17.93 grams of oxygen gas occupy 12.3L of space at 109.4 kPa and 15.4°C.
Learn more about mass at: brainly.com/question/19694949
Answer:
Hey there!
Auto-ionization of water is an ionization reaction in pure water or in another aqueous solution, in which a water molecule, H2O, loses the nucleus of one of its hydrogen atoms to become a hydroxide ion, OH−.
Let me know if this helps :)
Answer:
0.4694 moles of CrCl₃
Explanation:
The balanced equation is:
Cr₂O₃(s) + 3CCl₄(l) → 2CrCl₃(s) + 3COCl₂(aq)
The stoichiometry of the equation is how much moles of the substances must react to form the products, and it's represented by the coefficients of the balanced equation. So, 1 mol of Cr₂O₃ must react with 3 moles of CCl₄ to form 2 moles of CrCl₃ and 3 moles of COCl₂.
The stoichiometry calculus must be on a moles basis. The compounds of interest are Cr₂O₃ and CrCl₃. The molar masses of the elements are:
MCr = 52 g/mol
MCl = 35.5 g/mol
MO = 16 g/mol
So, the molar mass of the Cr₂O₃ is = 2x52 + 3x35.5 = 210.5 g/mol.
The number of moles is the mass divided by the molar mass, so:
n = 49.4/210.5 = 0.2347 mol of Cr₂O₃.
For the stoichiometry:
1 mol of Cr₂O₃ ------------------- 2 moles of CrCl₃
0.2347 mol of Cr₂O₃----------- x
By a simple direct three rule:
x = 0.4694 moles of CrCl₃
The action that would most likely lead to. Decrease in volume is decrease in temperature.
