Given:
Temperature of water,
=
=273 +(-6) =267 K
Temperature surrounding refrigerator,
=
=273 + 21 =294 K
Specific heat given for water,
= 4.19 KJ/kg/K
Specific heat given for ice,
= 2.1 KJ/kg/K
Latent heat of fusion,
= 335KJ/kg
Solution:
Coefficient of Performance (COP) for refrigerator is given by:
Max
= 
=
= 9.89
Coefficient of Performance (COP) for heat pump is given by:
Max
= 
= 10.89
Answer:
Bottom-up Estimation
Explanation:
Bottom-up estimation is a type of project cost estimation that considers the cost of individual project activities and finally sums them up or finds the aggregates. The summation gives an idea of what the entire project will cost.
This is an effective way of estimating the cost of a project as it evaluates the costs on a wholistic basis. It also considers the tiniest details during the estimation process. The process moves from the simpler details to the more complicated details.
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
Given that:
Diameter (D) = 0.03 mm = 0.00003 m, length (L) = 2.4 mm = 0.0024 m, longitudinal tensile strength
, Fracture strength

a) The critical length (
) is given by:

The critical length (4.5 mm) is greater than the given length, hence th composite can be produced.
b) The volume fraction (Vf) is gotten from the formula:

Answer:
can you please ask in English I can't understand this language
Explanation:
Please kindly share your problem two with us as to know the actual problem we are dealing with, the question looks incomplete