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3 years ago

Consider the reaction of 1-butanol with K2Cr2O7, H2SO4, heat. Draw only the organic product derived from 1-butanol.

Chemistry

1 answer:

guapka [62]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Butanoic acid.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, when a primary alcohol such as 1-butanol (OH is bonded to a primary carbon) is oxidized in the presence of a strong oxidizing media such as potassium dichromate (K2Cr2O7) and sulfuric acid, the stepwise oxidation goes to the corresponding aldehyde with a further oxidation to the corresponding carboxylic acid:

$R-CH_2-OH\longrightarrow R-COH\longrightarrow R-COOH$

Therefore, on the attached picture you can find that the formed aldehyde is butanal and the inly organic product, due to the strong oxidizing media is finally butanoic acid.

Best regards.

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In methane combustion, the following reaction pair is important: At 1500 K, the equilibrium constant Kp has a value of 0.003691

andre [41]

Explanation:

Let us assume that the value of $K_{r}$ = $2.82 \times 10^{5} \times e^({\frac{-9835}{T}}) m^{6}/mol^{2}s$

Also at 1500 K, $K_{r}$ = $2.82 \times 10^{5} \times e^({\frac{-9835}{1500}}) m^{6}/mol^{2}s$

$K_{r} = 400.613 m^{6}/mol^{2}s$

Relation between $K_{p}$ and $K_{c}$ is as follows.

$K_{p} = K_{c}RT$

Putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

$K_{p} = K_{c}RT$

$0.003691 = K_{c} \times 8.314 \times 1500$

$K_{c} = 2.9 \times 10^{-7}$

Also, $K_{c} = \frac{K_{f}}{K_{r}}$

or, $K_{f} = K_{c} \times K_{r}$

= $2.9 \times 10^{-7} \times 400.613$

= $1.1617 \times 10^{-4} m^{6}/mol^{2}s$

Thus, we can conclude that the value of $K_{f}$ is $1.1617 \times 10^{-4} m^{6}/mol^{2}s$ .

6 0

3 years ago

The table describes how some substances were formed.

Tanzania [10]

R is the mixture formed by adding 5 g of sugar to 1 L of water.

<h3>Which is a mixture?</h3>

A mixture is an impure substance made up of two or more substances which are miscible or immiscible in each other.

Dissolving the sugar in the water makes a homogenous mixture and once dissolved a solution is made by the combination of a solute (sugar) and solvent (water).

Hence, R is the mixture formed by adding 5 g of sugar to 1 L of water.

Learn more about the mixture here:

here:brainly.com/question/17247700

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2 years ago

3. When aqueous solutions of sodium phosphate (Na3PO4) and chromium(III) chloride (CrCl3) react, chromium(III) phosphate forms a

nignag [31]

The four ionic species initially in solution are Na⁺, PO₄³⁻, Cr³⁺, and Cl⁻. Since the precipitate is composed of Cr³⁺ and PO₄³⁻ ions, the spectator ions must be Na⁺ and Cl⁻.

The complete ionic equation is 3Na⁺(aq) + PO₄³⁻(aq) + Cr₃⁺(aq) + 3Cl⁻(aq) → 3Na⁺(aq) + 3Cl⁻(aq) + CrPO₄(s).

So the balanced <u>net ionic equation</u> for this reaction would be Cr³⁺(aq) + PO₄³⁻(aq) → CrPO₄(s).

7 0

3 years ago

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An increase in the temperature of a system at equilibrium favors the

Westkost [7]

Answer:

endothermic reaction.

Explanation:

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3 years ago

Which of the following is a homogeneous mixture

Citrus2011 [14]

Answer:

Explanation:

A homogenous mixture is a mixture is the same throughout. Some examples are clean water, milk, oil, and food colouring.

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3 years ago