The process is called transpiration <span />
Answer:
CO2 increases in the winter
Explanation:
To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to wave velocity as a function of the tension and linear mass density. This is

Here
v = Wave speed
T = Tension
= Linear mass density
From this proportion we can realize that the speed of the wave is directly proportional to the square of the tension

Therefore, if there is an increase in tension of 4, the velocity will increase the square root of that proportion
The factor that the wave speed change is 2.
Answer:
L = 2.8 cm
Explanation:
Period T = 4 / 12 = 1/3 s
T = 2π√(L/g)
L = (T/2π)²g
L = ((1/3)/2π)²9.8 = 0.02758... ≈ 2.8 cm