Answer:
a) I₁ = 11.2 Lux
, vertical direction
, b) I₂ = 1.44 Lux
Explanation:
a) A polarized is a system that absorbs light that is not polarized in the direction of its axis, therefore half of the non-polarized light must be absorbed
consequently the above the processed light has half of the incident intensity and the directional of the polarized
I₁ = I₀ / 2
I₁ = 22.4 / 2
I₁ = 11.2 Lux
is polarized in the vertical direction
b) The polarized light falls on a second polarizer, therefore it must comply with the law of Malus
I₂ = I₁ cos² θ
I₂ = 11.2 cos² 69
I₂ = 1.44 Lux
Racial equality directed to a scenario in which individuals of all races and ethnicities exists treated equally, regardless of any differences in physical characteristics.
<h3>What is meant by racial equality? </h3>
Racial equality occurs when organizations, like schools, give people of all races equal chances regardless of their physical characteristics, such skin color. It has always been difficult for ethnic minorities to achieve equality, especially in educational institutions.
According to research, black pupils face fewer expectations from their teachers and are more likely to be suspended or expelled than white students. They are also less likely to be enrolled in gifted programs.
The term "racial equality" describes a situation in which people of all races and ethnicities are treated equally, regardless of any physical distinctions. Racial equality occurs when institutions uphold people's moral, legal, and political rights.
To learn more about Racial equality refer to:
brainly.com/question/12645755
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In order to find the our own velocity with respect to land,we need to apply the theory of relative velocity.
Now consider the velocity of the ship traveling towards the north with respect to land as A.Consider our own velocity headed northwards as B.
The relative velocity is the velocity that the body A would appear to an observer on the body B and vice versa.
In this case the relative velocity would be arrived by summing up our velocity with the velocity of the ship as the object (I) is travelling in the ship.
Relative velocity = Velocity of Body A+ Velocity of Body B.
Velocity of the ship traveling towards the north with respect to land(A)= 13.0m/s. (Given)
Our own velocity headed northwards(B)= 2.8 m/s.
Relative velocity = Velocity of Body A+ Velocity of Body B.
Relative velocity= 13.0 + 2.8 = 15.8m/s.
Thus our own velocity with respect to the land is 15.8 m/s.
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Answer: The coefficient of kinetic friction is μ = 0.6
Explanation:
For an object of mass M, the weight is:
W = M*g
where g is the gravitational acceleration: g = 9.8m/s^2
And the friction force between this object and the surface can be written as:
F = W*μ
where μ is the coefficient of friction (kinetic if the object is moving, and static if the object is not moving, usually the static coefficient is larger)
In this case, the weight is:
W = 20N
And the friction force is:
F = 12N
Replacing these values in the equation for the friction force we get:
12N = 20N*μ
(12N/20N) = μ = 0.6
The coefficient of kinetic friction is μ = 0.6
