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Triss [41]
3 years ago
12

Which statements about a neutral atom are correct? Select all that apply. (1) A neutral atom is composed of both positively and

negatively charged particles. (2) The positively charged particles in the nucleus are positrons. (3) The electrons are attracted to the positively charged nucleus. (4) Positively charged protons are located in the tiny, massive nucleus. (5) The radius of the electron cloud is twice as large as the radius of the nucleus. (6) The negatively charged electrons are spread out in a "cloud" around the nucleus.
Physics
1 answer:
Bad White [126]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

(3) The electrons are attracted to the positively charged nucleus.

(4) Positively charged protons are located in the tiny, massive nucleus.

(6) The negatively charged electrons are spread out in a "cloud" around the nucleus.

Explanation:

An atom is the basic particle in which a matter is formed. It can either be charged or neutral. When it losses or gains an extra electron, it becomes charged, an ion. While a neutral atom is an atom which has no charge, because it has the same number of electrons and protons. The protons are located in the tiny massive nucleus of the atom, while the electrons are in orbits or cloud around the nucleus.

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7 0
3 years ago
If an astronaut throws an object in space, the object’s speed will _____
BigorU [14]
The object's speed will not change.

In fact, after the astronaut throws the object, no additional forces will act on it (since the object is in free space). According to Newton's second law:
\sum F=ma
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7 0
3 years ago
A 12.8-kg monkey hangs from a cord suspended from the ceiling of an elevator. The cord can withstand a tension of 156N and break
Varvara68 [4.7K]

Answer:

2.4 m/s^2

Downward

Explanation:

We are given that

Mass of monkey=12.8 kg

Tension=156 N

We have to find the magnitude of the elevator's minimum acceleration.

T=m(g+a)

Where g=9.8 m/s^2

Substitute the values

156=12.8(a+9.8)

9.8+a=\frac{156}{12.8}=12.2

a=12.2-9.8=2.4 m/s^2

Hence, the acceleration =a=2.4 m/s^2

Direction of the elevator's minimum acceleration is downward because the elevator moves downwards.

8 0
3 years ago
A block with mass m = 0.450 kg is attached to one end of an ideal spring and moves on a horizontal frictionless surface. The oth
svetoff [14.1K]

Answer:

k = 26.25 N/m

Explanation:

given,

mass of the block= 0.450

distance of the block = + 0.240

acceleration = a_x = -14.0 m/s²

velocity = v_x = + 4 m/s

spring force constant (k) = ?

we know,

x = A cos (ωt - ∅).....(1)

v = - ω A cos (ωt - ∅)....(2)

a = ω²A cos (ωt - ∅).........(3)

\omega = \sqrt{\dfrac{k}{m}}

now from equation (3)

a_x = \dfrac{k}{m}x

k = \dfrac{m a_x}{x}

k = \dfrac{0.45 \times (-14)}{0.24}

k = 26.25 N/m

hence, spring force constant is equal to k = 26.25 N/m

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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