Answer:
Solid-state
Explanation:
A solid-state device can be defined as a crystalline material that is typically made up of semiconductor and as such controls the number and rate of flow of charged carriers such as holes or electrons.
Some examples of a solid-state device are light emitting diodes (LED), integrated circuit (IC), Transistors, liquid crystal display (LCD) etc.
A solid-state device such as a transistor, refers to a semiconductor component that is used to control the flow of voltage or current and as a gate (switch) for electronic signals. Thus, a transistor allows for the amplification, control and generation of electronic signals in a circuit.
Hence, solid-state devices need constant power to operate. The timing functions are initiated by the presence or absence of a separate "trigger" signal.
Basically, these solid-state devices use the optical and electrical properties of semiconductor components such as transistors, triacs, thyristors, diodes to perform its input-output switching and isolation functions.
Answer:
Explanation:
Photon is also a particle . Hence when two particles like electron and positron annihilate to get completely changed to photons , a minimum of two photons of equal and opposite momentum and energy are produced flying in opposite direction to conserve momentum and energy . Each photon will have same energy equal to 511 keV . It is so to conserve momentum and energy. Initially total momentum was zero so finally too total momentum should be zero.
Answer:
(a) v = 5.42m/s
(b) vo = 4.64m/s
(c) a = 2874.28m/s^2
(d) Δy = 5.11*10^-3m
Explanation:
(a) The velocity of the ball before it hits the floor is given by:
(1)
g: gravitational acceleration = 9.8m/s^2
h: height where the ball falls down = 1.50m
The speed of the ball is 5.42m/s
(b) To calculate the velocity of the ball, after it leaves the floor, you use the information of the maximum height reached by the ball after it leaves the floor.
You use the following formula:
(2)
vo: velocity of the ball where it starts its motion upward
You solve for vo and replace the values of the parameters:
The velocity of the ball is 4.64m/s
(c) The acceleration is given by:
The acceleration of the ball is 2874.28/s^2
(d) The compression of the ball is:
THe compression of the ball when it strikes the floor is 5.11*10^-3m
Answer:
b. 0.25cm
Explanation:
You can solve this question by using the formula for the position of the fringes:
m: order of the fringes
lambda: wavelength 500nm
D: distance to the screen 5 m
d: separation of the slits 1mm=1*10^{-3}m
With the formula you can calculate the separation of two adjacent slits:
hence, the aswer is 0.25cm
There are longitudinal and transverse. Both types of mechanical waves require a medium, transport energy, and have defined wavelengths, frequencies, and speeds.
Differences are that transverse waves oscillate along a direction perpendicular to the direction of travel (like shaking a rope up and down). Longitudinal waves like oscillations along a spring and sound waves, oscillate back and forth along the direction of travel.