The pressure of the gas used in the weather balloon increases to expand the balloon.
Explanation:
- Weather balloons contain the boxes where the weather measurement instruments are present that is attached to the large balloon.
- Weather balloon uses gases like Hydrogen or Helium. When the weather balloon rises to the atmosphere, the air pressure decreases. This leads to the increase in the pressure of hydrogen or Helium gas used in the weather balloon. This expands the balloon.
- The gas particles hits the balloon container and generates the pressure. The increase of pressure thus helps the weather balloon to move in a constant speed through the atmosphere.
1) A
2)A
3)C
4)A
That should be all of them. Hope this helps?
Answer:
Q = 96.6 j
Explanation:
Given data:
Heat required = ?
Initial temperature = 19°C
Final temperature = 33°C
Mass of disc = 3.0 g
Specific heat capacity = 2.3 J/g.°C
Solution:
Specific heat capacity:
It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = 33°C - 19°C
ΔT = 14°C
Q = 3.0 g×2.3 J/g.°C × 14°C
Q = 96.6 j
