Answer:
Prevent rust in the cooling system, prevent a clogged heater core, and to prevent the water pump from seizing.
Explanation:
Answer:the fractional conversion of methane is 12.5%
Explanation:The reaction represent the combustion of methane to produce Co2 and steam.
CH4 +2O2_CO2 + 2H2O
From gay lussac law of proportionality
1mol of CH4 requires 2mol of Oxygen to produce 1 mol of CO2 and 2mol of H2O
So from the combining ratio,25% of O2 will fractional produce 25×1/2% of CH4.
While 12.5% of CO2 and 25% of steam is also produced .so in essence 2.5% of CO2 was lost in the reaction.
Answer:
(a) We are asked to compute the Brinell hardness for the given indentation. for HB, where P= 1000 kg, d= 2.3 mm, and D= 10 mm.
Thus, the Brinell hardness is computed as

![=2*1000hg/\pi (10mm)[10mm-\sqrt{(1000^2-(2.3mm)^2} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D2%2A1000hg%2F%5Cpi%20%2810mm%29%5B10mm-%5Csqrt%7B%281000%5E2-%282.3mm%29%5E2%7D%20%5D)
(b) This part of the problem calls for us to determine the indentation diameter d which will yield a 270 HB when P= 500 kg.
![d=\sqrt{D^2-[D-\frac{2P}{(HB)\pi D} } ]^2\\=\sqrt{(10mm)^2-[10mm-\frac{2*500}{450( \pi10mm)} } ]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=d%3D%5Csqrt%7BD%5E2-%5BD-%5Cfrac%7B2P%7D%7B%28HB%29%5Cpi%20D%7D%20%7D%20%5D%5E2%5C%5C%3D%5Csqrt%7B%2810mm%29%5E2-%5B10mm-%5Cfrac%7B2%2A500%7D%7B450%28%20%5Cpi10mm%29%7D%20%7D%20%5D%5E2)
Answer:
Explanation:
Diffusion flux of a gas, J is given by
where
is permeability coefficient,
P is pressure difference and x is thickness of membrane.
The pressure difference will be 10,000 Pa- 3000 Pa= 7000 Pa
At 298 K, the permeability coefficient of water vapour through polypropylene sheet is
Since the thickness of sheet is given as 1mm= 0.1 cm then
Therefore, the diffusion flux is