The scatter plot that shows a positive correlation between force and acceleration.
<h3>What is the relationship between acceleration of an object and the applied force?</h3>
The acceleration of an object is the change in velocity with time.
- Acceleration = change in velocity/time
Force is defined as an agent which causes a change in the motion or state of rest of a body.
According to Newton's law of motion, the rate of change of velocity of an object is directly proportional to the applied force and takes place in the direction of the applied force.
Force and acceleration have a positive correlation.
Therefore, the scatter plot which will most closely match the measurements that the students will obtain is that which shows a positive correlation between force and acceleration.
In conclusion, acceleration of a object is proportional to the applied force.
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The answer is d hope this helps
Answer:
Length = 393pm, Density = 21.3 g/cm^3.
Explanation:
From the question above, we have the following parameters or data which is going to aid in solving the above Question.
=> The radius of a platinum atom = 139 pm.
Therefore, the length can be calculated by making use of the formula given below:
Length = 2 √( 2r) = 2 × √ (2 × 139 × 10^-12m ) = 393 × 10^-10 m = 393pm.
The density can be calculated by making use of the chemical formula given below:
Density = mass ÷ volume = (195.064/ 6.02 × 10^23) ÷ (3.93 × 10^-10/ 10^-2) = 21.3 g/cm^3.
1. The molar mass of the unknown gas obtained is 0.096 g/mol
2. The pressure of the oxygen gas in the tank is 1.524 atm
<h3>Graham's law of diffusion </h3>
This states that the rate of diffusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass i.e
R ∝ 1/ √M
R₁/R₂ = √(M₂/M₁)
<h3>1. How to determine the molar mass of the gas </h3>
- Rate of unknown gas (R₁) = 11.1 mins
- Rate of H₂ (R₂) = 2.42 mins
- Molar mass of H₂ (M₂) = 2.02 g/mol
- Molar mass of unknown gas (M₁) =?
R₁/R₂ = √(M₂/M₁)
11.1 / 2.42 = √(2.02 / M₁)
Square both side
(11.1 / 2.42)² = 2.02 / M₁
Cross multiply
(11.1 / 2.42)² × M₁ = 2.02
Divide both side by (11.1 / 2.42)²
M₁ = 2.02 / (11.1 / 2.42)²
M₁ = 0.096 g/mol
<h3>2. How to determine the pressure of O₂</h3>
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
- Volume (V) = 438 L
- Mass of O₂ = 0.885 kg = 885 g
- Molar mass of O₂ = 32 g/mol
- Mole of of O₂ (n) = 885 / 32 = 27.65625 moles
- Temperature (T) = 21 °C = 21 + 273 = 294 K
- Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol
The pressure of the gas can be obtained by using the ideal gas equation as illustrated below:
PV = nRT
Divide both side by V
P = nRT / V
P = (27.65625 × 0.0821 × 294) / 438
P = 1.524 atm
Learn more about Graham's law of diffusion:
brainly.com/question/14004529
Learn more about ideal gas equation:
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