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Luba_88 [7]
3 years ago
7

A flow rate sensing device used on a liquid transport pipeline functions as follows. The device provides a 5-bit output where al

l five bits are zero if the flow rate is less than 10 gallons per minute. The first bit is 1 if the flow rate is at least 10 gallons per minute; the first and second bits are 1 if the flow rate is at least 20 gallons per minute; the first, second, and third bits are 1 if the flow rate is at least 30 gallons per minute; and so on. The five bits, represented by the logical variables A, B, C, D, and E, are used as inputs to a device that provides two outputs Y and Z.
a. Write an equation for the output Y if we want Yto be 1 iff the flow rate is less than 30 gallons per minute.
b. Write an equation for the output Z if we want Z to be 1 iff the flow rate is at least 20 gallons per minute but less than 50 gallons per minute.

Engineering
1 answer:
marysya [2.9K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

The step by step analysis is as shown in the attached files.

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The unit weight of a soil is 14.9kN/m3. The moisture content of the soil is17% when the degree of saturation is 60%. Determine:
Serggg [28]

Answer:

a) 2622.903 N/m^3

b) 1.38233

c)4.878811765

Explanation:

Find the void ratio using the formula:

y = \frac{G_{s}*y_{w} + w*G_{s}*y_{w} }{1+e} ....... Eq1

Here;

G_{s} is specific gravity of soil solids

y_{w} is unit weight of water = 998 kg/m^3

w is the moisture content = 0.17

e is the void ratio

y is the unit weight of soil = 14.9KN/m^3

Saturation Ratio Formula:

w*G_{s} = S*e  ..... Eq2

S is saturation rate

Substitute Eq 2 into Eq 1

y = \frac{(\frac{S*e}{w}) * y_{w} + S*e*y_{w}  }{1+e}

14900 = \frac{3522.352941*e + 598.8*e }{1+e} = \frac{4121.152941*e}{1+e}\\\\ e= 1.38233

Specific gravity of soil solids

G_{s} = \frac{S*e}{w} = \frac{0.6*1.38233}{0.17} = 4.878811765

Saturated Unit Weight

y_{s} = \frac{(G_{s} + e)*y_{w}  }{1+e} \\=\frac{(4.878811765 + 1.38233)*998  }{1+1.38233}\\\\= 2622.902571 N/m^3

7 0
3 years ago
A large heat pump should upgrade 5 MW of heat at 85°C to be delivered as heat at 150°C. Suppose the actual heat pump has a COP o
AysviL [449]

Answer:

W=2 MW

Explanation:

Given that

COP= 2.5

Heat extracted from 85°C  

Qa= 5 MW

Lets heat supplied at 150°C   = Qr

The power input to heat pump = W

From first law of thermodynamics

Qr= Qa+ W

We know that COP of heat pump given as

COP=\dfrac{Qr}{W}

2.5=\dfrac{5}{W}

2.5=\dfrac{5}{W}

W=2 MW

For Carnot heat pump

COP=\dfrac{T_2}{T_2-T_1}

2.5=\dfrac{T_2}{T_2-(273+85)}

2.5 T₂ -  895= T₂

T₂=596.66 K

T₂=323.6 °C

7 0
3 years ago
Controlling your vehicle
Ratling [72]

Answer:

5. D

6. c

7. d

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
A second inventor was driving down the highway in her Prius one day with her hand out the window. She happened to be driving thr
Eva8 [605]

Answer:

Explanation:

It wouldn't work because the wind energy she would be collecting would actually come from the car engine.

The relative wind velocity observed from a moving vehicle is the sum of the actual wind velocity and the velovity of the vehicle.

u' = u + v

While running a car will generate a rather high wind velocity, and increase the power generated by a wind turbine, the turbine would only be able to convert part of the wind energy into electricity while adding a lot of drag. In the end, it would generate less energy that what the drag casuses the car to waste to move the turbine.

Regenerative braking uses an electric generator connected to the wheel axle to recover part of the kinetic energy eliminated when one brakes the vehicle. Normal brakes dissipate this energy as heat, a regenerative brake uses it to recharge a batttery. Note that is is a fraction of the energy that is recovered, not all of it.

A "regenerative accelerator" makes no sense. Braking is taking kinetic energy out of the vehicle, while accelerating is adding kinetic energy to it. Cars accelerate using the power from their engines.

6 0
3 years ago
What are the four causes of electrical faults?
Arada [10]

Answer:

Electrical faults are also caused due to human errors such as selecting improper rating of equipment or devices, forgetting metallic or electrical conducting parts after servicing or maintenance, switching the circuit while it is under servicing, etc.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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