Answer:
<h3>a) Some symptoms of Lesch-Nyhan syndrome include involuntary movements and self-mutilation.
</h3><h3>e) This syndrome is caused by a deficiency in hypoxanthine-guaninephosphoribosyltransferase (HGPRT).
</h3><h3 />
Explanation:
- Lesch-Nyhan syndrome is a genetically transferred disorder caused by lack of hypoxanthine-guaninephosphoribosyltransferase (HGPRT). The lack of HGHPRT is caused when mutation happens in the HPRT1 gene in the X chromosome.
- It is a very rare disorder usually inherited from the parents or the family tree . A person suffering from Lesch-Nyhan syndrome is commonly characterized by the overproduction of uric acid in their bodies.
- Due to overproduction of uric acid, symptoms of Lesch-Nyhan syndrome include involuntary movements and self-mutilation. These abnormal movements include muscle movements such dystonia chorea, and ballismus.
Answer:
Q=127.66W
L=9.2mm
Explanation:
Heat transfer consists of the propagation of energy in the form of heat in different ways, these can be convection if it is through a fluid, radiation through electromagnetic waves and conduction through solid solids.
To solve any problem related to heat transfer, the general equation is used
Q = delta / R
Where
Q = heat
Delta = the temperature difference
R = is the thermal resistance by conduction, convection and radiation
to solve this problem we propose the previous equation
Q = delta / R
later we find R
![R=[tex]r=\frac{6L1}{AK1} +\frac{5L2}{AK2}+\frac{1}{Ah}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=R%3D%5Btex%5Dr%3D%5Cfrac%7B6L1%7D%7BAK1%7D%20%2B%5Cfrac%7B5L2%7D%7BAK2%7D%2B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BAh%7D)

Q=(25-(-5))/0.235=127.66W
part b
we use the same ecuation with Q=127.66
Q = delta / R
Δ
Answer:
a) 
b) 
Explanation:
From the properties of Super-heated Refrigerant 134a Vapor at
,
; we obtain the following properties for specific enthalpy and specific entropy.
So; specific enthalpy 
specific entropy 
Also; from the properties of saturated Refrigerant 134 a vapor (liquid - vapor). pressure table at
; we obtain the following properties:

Given that the power input to the compressor is 2 hp;
Then converting to Btu/hr ;we known that since 1 hp = 2544.4342 Btu/hr
2 hp = 2 × 2544.4342 Btu/hr
2 hp = 5088.8684 Btu/hr
The steady state energy for a compressor can be expressed by the formula:

By neglecting kinetic and potential energy effects; we have:



b) To determine the entropy generation; we employ the formula:

In a steady state condition 
Hence;


![\sigma _c = [200 \ lb/hr (0.2157 -0.2315) \ Btu/lb .^0R - \dfrac{(-3730.8684 \ Btu/hr)}{(40^0 + 459.67^0)^0R}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Csigma%20_c%20%3D%20%5B200%20%5C%20lb%2Fhr%20%280.2157%20-0.2315%29%20%5C%20Btu%2Flb%20.%5E0R%20%20-%20%5Cdfrac%7B%28-3730.8684%20%5C%20Btu%2Fhr%29%7D%7B%2840%5E0%20%2B%20459.67%5E0%29%5E0R%7D%5D)
![\sigma _c = [(-3.16 ) \ Btu/hr .^0R + (7.4667 ) Btu/hr ^0R}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Csigma%20_c%20%3D%20%5B%28-3.16%20%29%20%5C%20Btu%2Fhr%20.%5E0R%20%20%2B%20%287.4667%20%29%20Btu%2Fhr%20%5E0R%7D%5D)
