Answer:
Entropy:
Entropy is the measure of randomness of system.In other words the entropy is the measurement of tendency of system towards the disorder.
The concept of entropy arise from second law of thermodynamics.It is given as follows
Entropy is a extensive property of system .
Entropy of universe = Entropy of system + Entropy of surrounding.
The entropy of the system can be zero,positive and negative.But entropy of the surrounding can not be negative,but it can be zero or positive.
Actually the concept of entropy is difficult to understand because we can not visualize because it is not like beam and like rods.Only we have to realize that there is entropy.
Answer:
Map and avoid high-risk zones.
Build hazard-resistant structures and houses.
Protect and develop hazard buffers (forests, reefs, etc.)
Develop culture of prevention and resilience.
Improve early warning and response systems.
Build institutions, and development policies and plans.
Explanation:
I think that it is all of the above
Answer: No
Explanation:
Length= 2cm= 20mm
Now meter stick can read to nearest millimeter.
It is given that length is to be measured with a precision of 1% of 20mm= 1/100 * 20= 0.2mm
Since the least count is 1mm of meter stick and precision required is less than that. So, meter stick cannot be used for this, travelling microscope can be used for this as it can read to 0.1mm.
Explanation:
The unit refrigeration is generally is given in terms of tons.In refrigeration compressor consume some amount of work to produce the cooling effect with the help of evaporator and condenser.
In the simple words ton is the cooling load of refrigeration system.
So
1 ton = 3.5 KW
1 ton = 12,000 BTU/hr
