Answer:
Explanation:
The tidal current flows to the east at 2.0 m/s and the speed of the kayaker is 3.0 m/s.
Let Vector 
is the tidal current velocity as shown in the diagram.
In order to travel straight across the harbor, the vector addition of both the velocities (i.e the resultant velocity, 
must be in the north direction.
Let 
is the speed of the kayaker having angle \theta measured north of east as shown in the figure.
For the resultant velocity in the north direction, the tail of the vector 
and head of the vector must lie on the north-south line.
Now, for this condition, from the triangle OAB
Hence, the kayaker must paddle in the direction of in the north of east direction.
Difference between an inherited trait and an acquired trait is that an inherited trait is a trait inherited from a family, such as your eye color or hair color, while a acquired trait is something that you learned yourself such as learning how to read.
<span>The 2nd truck was overloaded with a load of 16833 kg instead of the permissible load of 8000 kg.
The key here is the conservation of momentum.
For the first truck, the momentum is
0(5100 + 4300)
The second truck has a starting momentum of
60(5100 + x)
And finally, after the collision, the momentum of the whole system is
42(5100 + 4300 + 5100 + x)
So let's set the equations for before and after the collision equal to each other.
0(5100 + 4300) + 60(5100 + x) = 42(5100 + 4300 + 5100 + x)
And solve for x, first by adding the constant terms
0(5100 + 4300) + 60(5100 + x) = 42(14500 + x)
Getting rid of the zero term
60(5100 + x) = 42(14500 + x)
Distribute the 60 and the 42.
60*5100 + 60x = 42*14500 + 42x
306000 + 60x = 609000 + 42x
Subtract 42x from both sides
306000 + 18x = 609000
Subtract 306000 from both sides
18x = 303000
And divide both sides by 18
x = 16833.33
So we have the 2nd truck with a load of 16833.33 kg, which is well over it's maximum permissible load of 8000 kg. Let's verify the results by plugging that mass into the before and after collision momentums.
60(5100 + 16833.33) = 60(21933.33) = 1316000
42(5100 + 4300 + 5100 + 16833.33) = 42(31333.33) = 1316000
They match. The 2nd truck was definitely over loaded.</span>
It will be 49 Newtons of force in the down direction. To find the force in newtons, you multiply the mass (5 kg) by the gravity (which if 9.8).
