<u>Gay Lussac’s law</u> state that the pressure and absolute temperature of a fixed quantity of a gas are directly proportional under constant volume conditions.
<h2>Further Explanation
</h2><h3>Gay-Lussac’s law </h3>
- It states that at constant volume, the pressure of an ideal gas I directly proportional to its absolute temperature.
- Thus, an increase in pressure of an ideal gas at constant volume will result to an increase in the absolute temperature.
<h3>Boyles’s law
</h3>
- This gas law states that the volume of a fixed mass of a gas is inversely proportional to its pressure at constant absolute temperature.
- Therefore, when the volume of an ideal gas is increased at constant temperature then the pressure of the gas will also increase.
<h3>Charles’s law
</h3>
- It states that the volume of a fixed mass of a gas is directly proportional to absolute temperature at constant pressure.
- Therefore, an increase in volume of an ideal gas causes a corresponding increase in its absolute temperature and vice versa while the pressure is held constant.
<h3>Dalton’s law </h3>
- It is also known as the Dalton’s law of partial pressure. It states that the total pressure of a mixture of gases is always equivalent to the total sum of the partial pressures of individual component gases.
- Partial pressure refers to the pressure of an individual gas if it occupies the same volume as the mixture of gases.
Keywords: Gas law, Gay-Lussac’s law, pressure, volume, absolute temperature, ideal gas
<h3>Learn more about:
</h3>
- Gay-Lussac’s law: brainly.com/question/2644981
- Charles’s law: brainly.com/question/5016068
- Boyles’s law: brainly.com/question/5016068
- Dalton’s law: brainly.com/question/6491675
Level: High school
Subject: Chemistry
Topic: Gas laws
Sub-topic: Gay-Lussac’s law
The answer is Strontium(Sr)
Answer:
1.92 J
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass (m) = 200 Kg
Spring constant (K) = 10⁶ N/m
Workdone =?
Next, we shall determine the force exerted on the spring. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass (m) = 200 Kg
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Force (F) =?
F = m × g
F = 200 × 9.8
F = 1960 N
Next we shall determine the extent to which the spring stretches. This can be obtained as follow:
Spring constant (K) = 10⁶ N/m
Force (F) = 1960 N
Extention (e) =?
F = Ke
1960 = 10⁶ × e
Divide both side by 10⁶
e = 1960 / 10⁶
e = 0.00196 m
Finally, we shall determine energy (Workdone) on the spring as follow:
Spring constant (K) = 10⁶ N/m
Extention (e) = 0.00196 m
Energy (E) =?
E = ½Ke²
E = ½ × 10⁶ × (0.00196)²
E = 1.92 J
Therefore, the Workdone on the spring is 1.92 J
<h2>
Entire trip takes 1.22 seconds.</h2>
Explanation:
We have equation of motion s = ut + 0.5 at²
Initial velocity, u = 0 m/s
Acceleration, a = 9.81 m/s²
Time, t = 0.866 s
Substituting
s = ut + 0.5 at²
s = 0 x 0.866 + 0.5 x 9.81 x 0.866²
s = 3.68 m
Halfway is 3.68 m
Total height = 2 x 3.68 = 7.36 m
We have equation of motion s = ut + 0.5 at²
Initial velocity, u = 0 m/s
Acceleration, a = 9.81 m/s²
Time, t = ?
Displacement, s = 7.36 m
Substituting
s = ut + 0.5 at²
7.36 = 0 x t + 0.5 x 9.81 x t²
t = 1.22 s
Entire trip takes 1.22 seconds.
Change of a liquid to a gas
