Answer:
<h2>4.6 m/s²</h2>Explanation:
The acceleration of an object given it's velocity and time taken can be found by using the formula
<h3>where
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
t is the time taken
a is the acceleration
Since the body is from rest u = 0
From the question we have
We have the final answer as
<h3>4.6 m/s²</h3>Hope this helps you
Answer:
v = 27.28 m /s, θ = 63.9º
Explanation:
For this exercise we can approximate the movement to a projectile launch, let's analyze the situation.
* We must find the horizontal speed, for this we will find the descent time and the horizontal distance
* We look for the vertical speed
At the highest point the speed is horizontal
Let's find the time it takes for the kite to reach the ground
y = y₀ + v_{oy} t - ½ g t²
0 =y₀ + 0 -1/2 gt²
t =
t = √(2 40/32)
t = 2.5 s
to find the horizontal velocity we must know the horizontal distance, let's use trigonometry
sin θ = y / l
θ = sin⁻¹1 y / l
θ = sin⁻¹ 40/50
θ = 53.1º
therefore the horizontal distance is
x = l cos 53.1
x = 50cos 53.1
x = 30 m
let's use the equation
x = v₀ₓ t
v₀ₓ = x / t
v₀ₓ = 30 / 2.5
v₀ₓ = 12 m / s
we look for the vertical component of the velocity
v_y = v_{oy} - g t
v_y = 0 - g t
v_y = - 9.8 2.5
v_y = -24.5 m / s
the negative sign indicates that the speed is directed downwards, because it is the arrival point, as they indicate that there is no friction, the exit speed is the same, worse with the opposite sign
We already have the two components of the velocity, let's use the Pythagorean theorem to find the modulus
v =
v =
v = 27.28 m /s
we use trigonometry for the angle
tan θ = v_y / vₓ
θ = tan⁻¹ v_y / vₓ
θ = tan⁻¹ 24.5 / 12
θ = 63.9º