Answer:
3) the pressure drop across high MERV filters is significant.
Explanation:
MERV (Minimum-Efficiency Reporting Value) is used to measure the efficiency of filter to remove particles. A filter of high MERV can filter smaller particles but this causes an increase in reduced air flow that is an increase in pressure drop. High MERV filters capture more particles causing them to get congested faster and thereby increasing pressure drop.
Excessive pressure drop can cause overheating and lead to damage of the filter. The pressure drop can be reduced by increasing the surface area of the filter.
Answer: environmental impact
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that Harlin is designing a new car engine that does not create pollution.
The technological design factor which is probably the most important for the design is the impact on the environment.
Pollution has a negative effect on the environment a d doing this shows that emphasis is placed on how the environmental issue of pollution can be tackled.
Answer:
The pressure reduces to 2.588 bars.
Explanation:
According to Bernoulli's theorem for ideal flow we have

Since the losses are neglected thus applying this theorm between upper and lower porion we have

Now by continuity equation we have

Applying the values in the Bernoulli's equation we get

Answer:
Explanation:
Given data:
initial construction co = 0.286 wt %
concentration at surface position cs = 0 wt %
carbon concentration cx = 0.215 wt%
time = 7 hr

for 0.225% carbon concentration following formula is used

where, erf stand for error function




from the table erf(Z) value = 0.751 lie between (z) = 0.80 and z = 0.85 so by inteerpolation we have z = 0.815
from given table



x = 0.002395 mm