Answer:
Part C: P2 = 0.30 atm
Part D: V1 = 16.22 L.
Explanation:
Part C:
Initial pressure (P1) = 2.67 atm
Initial volume (V1) = 5.54 mL
Final pressure (P2) =.?
Final volume (V2) = 49 mL
The final pressure (P2) can be obtained as follow:
P1V1 = P2V2
2.67 x 5.54 = P2 x 49
Divide both side by 49
P2 = (2.67 x 5.54)/49
P2 = 0.30 atm
Therefore, the final pressure (P2) is 0.30 atm
Part D:
Initial pressure (P1) = 348 Torr
Initial volume (V1) =?
Final pressure (P2) = 684 Torr
Final volume (V2) = 8.25 L
The initial volume (V1) can be obtained as follow:
P1V1 = P2V2
348 x V1 = 684 x 8.25
Divide both side by 348
V1 = (684 x 8.25)/348
V1 = 16.22 L
Therefore, the initial volume (V1) is 16.22 L
Scientia, meaning knowledge and skill
E and Dis determine the H
<h3>
<u>moles of H2SO4</u></h3>
Avogadro's number (6.022 × 1023) is defined as the number of atoms, molecules, or "units of anything" that are in a mole of that thing. So to find the number of moles in 3.4 x 1023 molecules of H2SO4, divide by 6.022 × 1023 molecules/mole and you get 0.5646 moles but there are only 2 sig figs in the given so we need to round to 2 sig figs. There are 0.56 moles in 3.4 x 1023 molecules of H2SO4
Note the way this works is to make sure the units are going to give us moles. To check, we do division of the units just like we were dividing two fractions:
(molecules of H2SO4) = (molecules of H2SO4)/1 and so we have 3.4 x 1023/6.022 × 1023 [(molecules of H2SO4)/1]/[(molecules of H2SO4)/(moles of H2SO4)]. Now, invert the denominator and multiply:
<h3 />