Explanation:
Instantaneous center:
It is the center about a body moves in planer motion.The velocity of Instantaneous center is zero and Instantaneous center can be lie out side or inside the body.About this center every particle of a body rotates.
From the diagram
Where these two lines will cut then it will the I-Center.Point A and B is moving perpendicular to the point I.
If we take three link link1,link2 and link3 then I center of these three link will be in one straight line It means that they will be co-linear.

Answer: True
Explanation: Ceramics have the property that when the band gap present between the atoms are larger than the light energy then the tend to become opaque because the light scattering is caused . They also show the property of being translucent when there are chances of the light to get a path through the surface of ceramic so they get the light at some parts e.g.porcelain .Therefore the statement given is true that ceramics can be optically opaque or semi-transparent(translucent).
Explanation:
The obtained data from water properties tables are:
Point 1 (condenser exit) @ 8 KPa, saturated fluid

Point 2 (Pump exit) @ 18 MPa, saturated fluid & @ 4 MPa, saturated fluid

Point 3 (Boiler exit) @ 18 MPa, saturated steam & @ 4 MPa, saturated steam

Point 4 (Turbine exit) @ 8 KPa, mixed fluid

Calculate mass flow rates
Part a) @ 18 MPa
mass flow

Heat transfer rate through boiler

Heat transfer rate through condenser

Thermal Efficiency

Part b) @ 4 MPa
mass flow

Heat transfer rate through boiler

Heat transfer rate through condenser

Thermal Efficiency
