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cricket20 [7]
3 years ago
9

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Engineering
1 answer:
Yuri [45]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

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Explanation:

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A silicon diode has a saturation current of 6 nA at 25 degrees Celcius. What is the saturation current at 100 degrees Celsius?
Illusion [34]

Answer:

0.0659 A

Explanation:

Given that :

I_{0}  =  6nA ( saturation current )

at 25°c = 300 k ( room temperature )

n = 2  for silicon diode

Determine the saturation current at 100 degrees = 373 k

Diode equation at room temperature = I = Io \frac{V}{e^{0.025*n} }

next we have to determine the value of V at 373 k

q / kT = (1.6 * 10^-19) / (1.38 * 10^-23 * 373) = 31.08 V^-1

Given that I is constant

Io = \frac{e^{0.025*2} }{31.08} =  0.0659 A

3 0
3 years ago
Define and discuss the difference between micronutrients and macronutrients. Also, discuss their importance in the body at rest
almond37 [142]

Answer:

Macronutrients are simply nutrients the body needs in a very high amount e.g Carbohydrate.

MicroNutrients are simply nutrients the body needs but in little amount e.g  Minerals.

Explanation:

So for further breakdown:

What are nutrients? Nutrients are essential elements that nourish the body in different capacities. We as humans get most of out nutrients from the food and water we ingest.

Now about Macro Nutrients: From the prefix "Macro" which means large, we can infer that macro nutrients are elements need by the body for the fundamental processes of the body, deficiency in this nutrients are very easy to spot. Examples are: Carbohydrates, Protein, Fats amd Water.

Micro Nutrients: In relation to macro nutrients this are elements that the body needs but are not needed in Large quantities. They mostly work like supporting nutrients. Most chemical activities like reaction that occur in the body are a function of micro nutrients. Defiencies in micrp nutrients may take some time to spot e.g Minerals and Vitamins

In regards to exercise: Macro nutrients are the essential ones here since they are the ones that generate energy. PS: micro nutrients dont generate energy.

In regards to rest: Both the Macro and Micro Nutrients are essentail for the overall well being of the body.

5 0
3 years ago
1. A glass window of width W = 1 m and height H = 2 m is 5 mm thick and has a thermal conductivity of kg = 1.4 W/m*K. If the inn
emmasim [6.3K]

Answer:

1. \dot Q=19600\ W

2. \dot Q=120\ W

Explanation:

1.

Given:

  • height of the window pane, h=2\ m
  • width of the window pane, w=1\ m
  • thickness of the pane, t=5\ mm= 0.005\ m
  • thermal conductivity of the glass pane, k_g=1.4\ W.m^{-1}.K^{-1}
  • temperature of the inner surface, T_i=15^{\circ}C
  • temperature of the outer surface, T_o=-20^{\circ}C

<u>According to the Fourier's law the rate of heat transfer is given as:</u>

\dot Q=k_g.A.\frac{dT}{dx}

here:

A = area through which the heat transfer occurs = 2\times 1=2\ m^2

dT = temperature difference across the thickness of the surface = 35^{\circ}C

dx = t = thickness normal to the surface = 0.005\ m

\dot Q=1.4\times 2\times \frac{35}{0.005}

\dot Q=19600\ W

2.

  • air spacing between two glass panes, dx=0.01\ m
  • area of each glass pane, A=2\times 1=2\ m^2
  • thermal conductivity of air, k_a=0.024\ W.m^{-1}.K^{-1}
  • temperature difference between the surfaces, dT=25^{\circ}C

<u>Assuming layered transfer of heat through the air and the air between the glasses is always still:</u>

\dot Q=k_a.A.\frac{dT}{dx}

\dot Q=0.024\times 2\times \frac{25}{0.01}

\dot Q=120\ W

5 0
3 years ago
What is the resultant force on one side of a 25cm diameter circular plate standing at the bottom of 3m of pool water?
Tom [10]

Answer:

F=1.47 KN

Explanation:

Given that

Diameter of plate = 25 cm

Height of pool h = 3 m

We know that force can be given as

F= P x A

P=ρ x g x h

Now by putting the values

P=1000 x 10 x 3

P= 30 KPa

A=\dfrac{\pi}{4}\times 0.25^2\ m^2

A=0.049\ m^2

F= 30 x 0.049 KN

F=1.47 KN

So the force on the plate will be 1.47 KN.

4 0
2 years ago
I need ideas for what to build because I have some spare wood.
Misha Larkins [42]

Answer:

small guitar with no strings?

Explanation:

it would be fun to make i think

6 0
3 years ago
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