Alkali metals: left column of your periodic table (not hydrogen, but anything below it). They have one valence electron, which they are happy to share in a reaction.
Halogens: second column from the right of your periodic table. They are one electron short of a full shell, so they are reactive in the opposite way that alkalis are--they want electrons.
Atomic number (number of protons) is the big number on the periodic table square. Hydrogen's is 1.
Atomic mass is a little number down below. For example, Hydrogen's is 1.008.
Neutrons are a tricky subject, because different isotopes of the same element can have different numbers of neutrons. You can't generally get this from the atomic mass, because the atomic mass is a weighted average of naturally occurring isotopes. Hydrogen can have 0,1, or 2 neutrons. To answer this, you'd have to choose a particular isotope from the table of isotopes (a completely different chart from the periodic table) which has a certain number of neutrons: n = weight - Z.
Valence electrons are the electrons in the outermost shell. (The column of the table).
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Number of principal shells is the row of the periodic table. </span>
Answer:
Explanation:
First of all let's define the specific molar heat capacity.
(1)
Where:
Q is the released heat by the system
n is the number of moles
ΔT is the difference of temperature of the system
Now, we can find n with the molar mass (M) the mass of the compound (m).
Using (1) we have:
I hope it helps!
Answer:
Explanation:
Speed of skier without parachute
= √ 2gh
= √ 2 x 9.8 x 35
= 26.2 m / s
Speed of skier with parachute
net force downwards
mg - 200
= 60 x 9.8 -200
= 388 N
acceleration = 388 / 60
a = 6.47 m / s
v = √ 2ah
= √ 2 x 6.47 x 35
= 21.28 m / s
Answer:
We kindly invite you to read carefully the explanation and check the image attached below.
Explanation:
According to this problem, the rocket is accelerated uniformly due to thrust during 30 seconds and after that is decelerated due to gravity. The velocity as function of initial velocity, acceleration and time is:
(1)
Where:
- Initial velocity, measured in meters per second.
- Final velocity, measured in meters per second.
- Acceleration, measured in meters per square second.
- Initial time, measured in seconds.
- Final time, measured in seconds.
Now we obtain the kinematic equations for thrust and free fall stages:
Thrust (
, 
, 
, 
)
(2)
Free fall (
, 
, 
, 
)
(3)
Now we created the graph speed-time, which can be seen below.
