Which of these correctly describes what happens to the molecules in a BOWL OF ICE CREAM when it melts?

Given that the molar mass of carbon is 12 g/mol and the molar mass of oxygen is 16 g/mol, calculate the molar mass of carbon dio

nekit [7.7K]

Molar mass of oxygen is:
M(O)=16 g/mol
Molar mass of carbon is:
M(C)=12 g/mol
Molar mass of carbon dioxide is:
M(CO2)=M(C)+2*M(O)
M(CO2)=12 g/mol+2*16g/mol
M(CO2)=44 g/mol

<span>Molar mass(M) is the mass of 1 mole of the substance (grams per mole of a compound).</span>

7 0

3 years ago

How many grams would 3.36 × 1023 molecules of copper (II) sulfate (CuSO4) weigh?

Semenov [28]

Molar mass ( CuSO₄) = 159.609 g/mol

159.609 g ----------------- 6.02 x 10²³ molecules
? g ------------------ 3.36 x 10²³ molecules

mass = ( 3.36 x10²³) x 159.609 / 6.02 x 10²³

mass = 5.36 x 10²⁴ / 6.02 x 10²³

mass = 8.90 g

hope this helps!

3 0

3 years ago

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what is the mole fraction of neon in a mixture that contains 0.628 g of helium, 11.491 g of neon, and 7.613 g of argon?

VMariaS [17]

Answer:

0.2

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of helium = 0.628g

Mass of neon = 11.491g

Mass of argon = 7.613g

Unknown:

Mole fraction of neon = ?

Solution:

The mole fraction of an element is the number of moles of that element to the total number of moles in the gas mixture.

We need to calculate the number of moles of each element first;

Number of moles = $\frac{mass}{molar mass}$

Molar mass of Helium = 4g/mol

Molar mass of Neon = 20g/mol

Molar mass of Argon = 40g/mol

Number of moles of He = $\frac{0.628}{4}$ = 0.16moles

Number of moles of Ne = $\frac{11.491}{20}$ = 0.58moles

Number of moles of Ar = $\frac{7.613}{40}$ = 0.19moles

Total number of moles = 0.16moles + 0.58moles + 0.19moles = 0.93moles

Mole fraction Neon = $\frac{0.19}{0.93}$ = 0.2

4 0

3 years ago

Treatment of phenol with excess aqueous bromine is actually more complicated than expected. A white precipitate forms rapidly, w

Anettt [7]

Answer:

Please see attachment

Explanation:

Please see attachment

8 0

3 years ago

Nicotine is 74.1% carbon, 8.6% hydrogen, and 17.3% nitrogen by mass. What is its molecular formula if its molar mass is 162.26 g

WINSTONCH [101]

first we need to find the empirical formula of nicotine

empirical formula is the simplest ratio of whole numbers of elements making up a compound

the percentage compositions for each element has been given. So we can calculate for 100 g of the compound.

masses of elements and the number of moles

C - 74.1 g - 74.1 g/12 g/mol = 6.17 mol

H - 8.6 g - 8.6 g / 1 g/mol = 8.6 mol

N - 17.3 g - 17.3 g / 14 g/mol = 1.23

divide all by the least number of moles

C - 6.17 / 1.23 = 5.01

H - 8.6 / 1.23 = 6.99

N - 1.23 / 1.23 = 1.00

when the atoms are rounded off to the nearest whole numbers

C - 5

H - 7

N - 1

empirical formula is C₅H₇N

we have to find what the mass of 1 empirical unit is

mass - 5 x 12 g/mol + 7 x 1 g/mol + 14 g/mol = 81 g

molecular mass is 162.26 g/mol

we have to find how many empirical units make up 1 molecule

number of empirical units = molecular mass / mass of 1 empirical unit

= 162.26 g/mol / 81 g = 2.00

there are 2 empirical units

molecular formula is - 2 (C₅H₇N)

molecular formula - C₁₀H₁₄N₂

4 0

3 years ago

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