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3 years ago

Balance the equation :

Chemistry

1 answer:

Sati [7]3 years ago

3 0

The balanced equation is 2 AlI 3 ( a q ) + 3 Cl 2 ( g ) → 2 AlCl 3 ( a q ) + 3 I 2 ( g ) .

Explanation:

Aluminum has a typical oxidation condition of 3+ , and that of iodine is 1- . Along these lines, three iodides can bond with one aluminum. You get AlI3. For comparable reasons, aluminum chloride is AlCl3.

Chlorine and iodine both exist normally as diatomic components, so they are Cl2( g ) also, I2( g ), individually. In spite of the fact that I would anticipate that iodine should be a strong.

Balancing the equation, we get:

2AlI 3( aq ) + 3Cl2 ( g ) → 2AlCl3 ( aq ) + 3 I 2 ( g )

Realizing that there were two chlorines on the left, I simply found the basic numerous of 2 and 3 to be 6, and multiplied the AlCl 3 on the right.

Normally, presently we have two Al on the right, so I multiplied the AlI 3 on the left. Hence, I have 6 I on the left, and I needed to significantly increase I 2 on the right.

We should note, however, that aluminum iodide is viciously receptive in water except if it's a hexahydrate. In this way, it's most likely the anhydrous adaptation broke down in water, and the measure of warmth created may clarify why iodine is a vaporous item, and not a strong.

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This question is about metal oxides. When sodium is heated in oxygen, sodium oxide is produced.

vodomira [7]

Answer:

This is very easy Cuz We have 2Na2O We have O2 so thats molecule of Oxygen and its same on product We need to balance Na on start We have 1 on product We have 2 so Just put 2 at start....

Explanation:

Sorry for bad english not my first language :(

2Na+O2-->2Na20

5 0

3 years ago

On combustion, 1.0 L of a gaseous compound of hydrogen, carbon, and sulfur gives 2.0 L of CO2, 3.0 L of H2O vapor, and 1.0 L of

Murrr4er [49]

Answer:

The empirical formula of the organic compound is = $C_2H_6S_1$

Explanation:

At STP, 1 mole of gas occupies 22.4 L of volume.

Moles of $CO_2$ gas at STP occupying 2.0 L = n

$n\times 22.4L=2.0L$

$n=\frac{2.0 L}{22.4 L}=0.08929 mol$

Moles of carbon in 0.08920 mol = 1 × 0.08920 mol = 0.08920 mol

Moles of $H_2O$ gas at STP occupying 3.0 L = n'

$n'\times 22.4L=3.0L$

$n'=\frac{3.0 L}{22.4 L}=0.1339 mol$

Moles of hydrogen in 0.1339 moles of water vapor = 2 × 0.1339 mol = 0.2678 mol

Moles of $SO_2$ gas at STP occupying 1.0 L = n''

$n''\times 22.4L=1.0L$

$n''=\frac{1.0 L}{22.4 L}=0.04464 mol$

Moles of sulfur in 0.04464 mol = 1 × 0.04464 mol = 0.04464 mol

Moles of carbon , hydrogen and sulfur constituent of that organic compound .

Moles of carbon in 0.08920 mol = 1 × 0.08920 mol = 0.08920 mol

Moles of hydrogen in 0.1339 moles of water vapor = 2 × 0.1339 mol = 0.2678 mol

Moles of sulfur in 0.04464 mol = 1 × 0.04464 mol = 0.04464 mol

For empirical; formula divide the least number of moles from all the moles of elements.

carbon = $\frac{0.08920 mol}{0.04464 mol}=2$

Hydrogen = $\frac{0.2678 mol}{0.04464 mol}=6$

Sulfur = $\frac{0.04464 mol}{0.04464 mol}=1$

The empirical formula of the organic compound is = $C_2H_6S_1$

3 0

2 years ago

A gas stream containing n-hexane in nitrogen with a relative saturation of 0.58 (as a fraction, multiply by 100% if you prefer %

kondor19780726 [428]

This problem is describing a gas mixture whose mole fraction of hexane in nitrogen is 0.58 and which is being fed to a condenser at 75 °C and 3.0 atm, obtaining a product at 3.0 atm and 20 °C, so that the removed heat from the system is required.

In this case, it is recommended to write the enthalpy for each substance as follows:

$H_{C-6}=y_{C-6}C_v(T_b-Ti)+\Delta _vH+C_v(T_f-Tb)\\\\H_{N_2}=y_{N_2}C_v(T_f-Ti)$

Whereas the specific heat of liquid and gaseous n-hexane are about 200 J/(mol*K) and 160 J/(mol*K) respectively, its condensation enthalpy is 31.5 kJ/mol, boiling point is 69 °C and the specific heat of gaseous nitrogen is about 29.1 J/(mol*K) according to the NIST data tables and $y_{C-6}$ and $y_{N_2}$ are the mole fractions in the gaseous mixture. Next, we proceed to the calculation of both heat terms as shown below:

$H_{C-6}=0.58*200(69-75)+(-31500)+160(20-69)=-40036J/mol\\\\H_{N_2}=0.42*29.1(20-75)=-672.21J/mol$

It is seen that the heat released by the nitrogen is neglectable in comparison to n-hexanes, however, a rigorous calculation is being presented. Then, we add the previously calculated enthalpies to compute the amount of heat that is removed by the condenser:

$Q=-40036+(-672.21)=-40708.21J$

Finally we convert this result to kJ:

$Q=-40708.21J*\frac{1kJ}{1000J}\\\\Q=-40.7kJ$

Learn more:

6 0

2 years ago

Red, green and blue light all have the same frequency and wavelength. True or false

Sedaia [141]

False, they are all different because they help you know different things.

4 0

2 years ago

Match the scientist with their achievement:

Tju [1.3M]

Answer:

Frederich Miescher- first person to isolate DNA and RNA

Frederick Griffith- first to demonstrate horizontal transmission of dna using bacteria

Gregor Mendel- documented and demonstrated inheritance patterns

Thomas Hunt Morgan- identified chromosomes as the structures responsible for inheritance

Joachim Hammerling- demonstrated that the hereditary information of of eukaryotes is contained within the nucleus

Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase- demonstrated that dna not protein was the molecule responsible for hereditary

George Beadle and Edward Tatum- used mutants to show the relationship between DNA and proteins

Albrecht Kossel- characterized the structure of adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine, and uracil

Explanation:

Hope this helps! Pls give brainliest!

5 0

2 years ago