Answer:
A) The resultant force is 43.4 [N]
B) The movement of the heavy crate is going to the right and in the negative direction on the y-axis
Explanation:
We need to make a sketch of the different forces acting on the heavy crate.
In the attached image we can see the forces and the sum of the vector with their respective angles.
Forces in the X-axis
Forces in the y-axis
![FDiony=0[N]\\Fshirley= 16.5*sin(30)=8.25[N]\\Fjoany=19.5*sin(60)=16.88 [N]\\\\Forcesy=0+8.25-16.88= -8.63[N]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=FDiony%3D0%5BN%5D%5C%5CFshirley%3D%2016.5%2Asin%2830%29%3D8.25%5BN%5D%5C%5CFjoany%3D19.5%2Asin%2860%29%3D16.88%20%5BN%5D%5C%5C%5C%5CForcesy%3D0%2B8.25-16.88%3D%20-8.63%5BN%5D)
Using the Pythagorean theorem
The movement of the heavy crate is going to the right and in the negative direction on the y-axis, this can be easily seen in the graphical sum of vectors.
-- find the horizontal and vertical components of F1.
-- find the horizontal and vertical components of F2.
-- find the horizontal and vertical components of F3.
-- add up the 3 horizontal components; their sum is the horizontal component of the resultant.
-- add up the 3 vertical components; their sum is the vertical component of the resultant.
-- the magnitude of the resultant is the square root of (vertical component^2 + horizontal component^2)
-- the direction of the resultant is the angle whose tangent is (vertical component/horizontal component), starting from the positive x-direction.
Most of the energy will be absorbed by the materials that make up the cars, causing them to deform. The energy will also be converted into sound energy, causing a loud bang upon collision. Also, some energy will be converted to thermal energy, which will cause the cars to heat up slightly.
<span>Earth's rotation is the rotation of the planet Earth around its own axis. The Earth rotates from the west towards east. As viewed from North Star or polestar Polaris, the Earth turns counter-clockwise.</span>
Density = Mass/Volume
So, given mass = 20 g and volume = 40 cm^3
By substituting in above equation, Density = 20/40 = 0.5 g/cm^3
Hope it helps.
