Answer:
(A). C6H5Br + Mg(in ether) -----------> C6H5MgBr.
(B). C6H5MgBr + O = C = O -----------> C6H5-COO^- Mg^+ Br.
(C). C6H5-COO^- Mg^+ Br + HCl --------> C6H5-COOH + Mg^+Br(OH).
PRODUCTS=> C6H5-COOH and Mg^+Br(OH).
Explanation:
A Grignard reagent is a reagent that/which is an organometallic compound that is R -Mg- X. The R = alkyl, vinyl or allyl and the X = halogens.
It must be noted that an important reaction of Grignard reagent is its reaction with compounds containing the Carbonyl that is -CO functional group and this kind of Reaction is known as a Grignard Reaction.
So, in this question we are told that;
=> "1-bromo-benzene andits subsequent reaction with solid carbon dioxide (CO2) followed by acidic workup (using HCl asthe acid). "
Thus;
(A). C6H5Br + Mg(in ether) -----------> C6H5MgBr.
(B). C6H5MgBr + O = C = O -----------> C6H5-COO^- Mg^+ Br.
(C). C6H5-COO^- Mg^+ Br + HCl --------> C6H5-COOH + Mg^+Br(OH).
Answer:
1. CARBON DIOXIDE- it is a covalent compound, which is used in soft/cold drinks and some other fluids as well , and use it in daily life.
2. HYDROGEN MONOXIDE- it is the normal or original or pure water which we drink everyday in our daily life and it is very important for our survival
Explanation:
Answer:
d)Cells 1 and 2
Explanation:
In a voltaic cell, oxidation occurs at the anode and reduction occurs at the cathode. The half cell that function as anode or cathode in a voltaic cell depends strictly on the reduction potential of the metal ion/metal system in that half cell.
Examining the reduction potentials of the various metal ion/metal systems in the three half cells;
Cu= +0.34 V
Ni= -0.25 V
Zn= -0.76 V
Fe(Fe2+)= -0.44 V
Hence only Zn2+ has a more negative reduction potential than Fe2+. The more negative the reduction potential, the greater the tendency of the system to function as the anode. Thus iron half cell will function as anode in cells 1&2 as explained in the argument above.
Answer:
Explanation:
Assume 1 kg water.
1. Moles of P.HCl
Then we have 4.666 mol of P.HCl
2. Mass of P.HCl
n = 4.666 mol × 272.77 g/mol = 1271.1 g
3. Total mass of solution
m = 1000 g + 1271.1 g = 2271.1 g solution
4. Volume of solution
5. Molar concentration
