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3 years ago

Differenciate between fundamentals quantities and derived quantities

2 answers:

5 0

<h2>Answer:</h2><h2>Fundamental quantities are quantities which are independent on other physical qualities. </h2><h2>Derived quantities. Quantities which depends on fundamental quantities </h2>

REY [17]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Fundamental quantities are the base quantities of a unit system, and they are defined independent of the other...

• Derived quantities are based on fundamental quantities, and they can be given in terms of fundamental quantities.

• In SI units, derived units are often given names of people such as Newton and Joule.

Explanation:

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While driving, your car has an initial position of 3.2 m, an initial velocity of -8.4 m/s, and

KIM [24]

Answer:

The position of the car at t = 1.5 s is at -8.1625 meters

Explanation:

The initial position of the car is 3.2 meters

The initial velocity is -8.4 m/s

The constant acceleration is 1.1 m/s²

We need to find the final position of the car at the time t = 1.5 seconds

The displacement <em>s</em> = final position - initial position

$s=ut+\frac{1}{2}at^{2}$ , where <em>u</em> is the initial velocity, <em>a</em> is the

constant acceleration and <em>t</em> is the time

So we can find the final velocity by using the rule:

final position - initial position = $ut+\frac{1}{2}at^{2}$

initial position = 3.2 meters , u = -8.4 m/s , a = 1.1 ²m/s , t = 1.5 s

Substitute these values in the rule

final position - 3.2 = $(-8.4)(1.5)+\frac{1}{2}(1.1)(1.5)^{2}$

final position - 3.2 = -12.6 + 1.2375

final position - 3.2 = -11.3625

add 3.2 for both sides

final position = -8.1625

<em>That means the car is at 8.1625 meters in opposite direction</em>

<em>The position of the car at t = 1.5 s is at -8.1625 meters </em>

4 0

3 years ago

A tank is filled with an ideal gas at 400 K and pressure of 1.00 atm.

bekas [8.4K]

To find the temperature it is necessary to use the expression and concepts related to the ideal gas law.

Mathematically it can be defined as

$PV=nRT$

Where

P = Pressure

V = Volume

n = Number of moles

R = Gas constant

T = Temperature

When the number of moles and volume is constant then the expression can be written as

$\frac{P_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2}{T_2}$

Or in practical terms for this exercise depending on the final temperature:

$T_2 = \frac{P_2T_1}{P_1}$

Our values are given as

$T_1 = 400K\\P_1 = 1atm\\P_2 = 2atm$

Replacing

$T_2 = \frac{(2)(400)}{1}\\T_2 = 800K$

Therefore the final temperature of the gas is 800K

6 0

2 years ago

The first mechanized industry was

Oxana [17]

C. Textiles

It was the first thing mechanized in the Industrial Revolution

3 0

2 years ago

An 11.0 -W energy-efficient fluorescent lightbulb is designed to produce the same illumination as a conventional 40.0-W incandes

yarga [219]

The amount or cost that the user of the energy-efficient bulb save during 100h of use will be $0.319.

<h3>How to calculate the cost?</h3>

For the 11.0W bulb, it should be noted that the value will be:

= 11.0 × 100 × (1/1000) × 0.110

= $0.121

The 40W bulb will be:

= 40 × 100 × (1/1000) × 0.110

= $0.44

Therefore, the amount that will be saved will be:

= $0.44 - $0.121

= $0.319

Learn more about cost on:

brainly.com/question/25109150

#SPJ4

6 0

2 years ago

Why do raindrops fall with a constant speed during the later stages of their descents?

BartSMP [9]

Firstly they have a acceleration downwards due the force downwards due they gravitational field acting on it's mass.
as it falls it gains speed, and as it gains speed the air Resistance which is a upward force actin on the drop increases, eventually the rain drop's upward and downward forces are balanced and hence there is no RESULTANT force therefore no acceleration, so the drops falls in constant speed (terminal verlocity is a better term)

Are you wondering that why is the raindrop still moving given that the forces are balanced? If so according to Newton's 1st law an object will keep moving or Remain at rest until a RESULTANT force acts on it.

6 0

3 years ago