Answer:
The coil radius of other generator is 5.15 cm
Explanation:
Consider the equation for induced emf in a generator coil:
EMF = NBAω Sin(ωt)
where,
N = No. of turns in coil
B = magnetic field
A = Cross-sectional area of coil = π r²
ω = angular velocity
t = time
It is given that for both the coils magnetic field, no. of turn and frequency is same. Since, the frequency is same, therefore, the angular velocity, will also be same. As, ω = 2πft.
Therefore, EMF for both coils or generators will be:
EMF₁ = NBπr₁²ω Sin(ωt)
EMF₂ = NBπr₂²ω Sin(ωt)
dividing both the equations:
EMF₁/EMF₂ = (r₁/r₂)²
r₂ = r₁ √(EMF₂/EMF₁)
where,
EMF₁ = 1.8 V
EMF₂ = 3.9 V
r₁ = 3.5 cm
r₂ = ?
Therefore,
r₂ = (3.5 cm)√(3.9 V/1.8 V)
<u>r₂ = 5.15 cm</u>
Answer: E) A) salt water.
Explanation:
E) In equilibrium, pressure exerts equally in all directions, so for a given depth, the pressure is the same for all points located at the same depth, and it can be written as follows:
p = p₀ + ρ.g.h, where p₀ = atmospheric pressure, ρ=fluid density, h=depth from the surface.
A) The buoyant force, as discovered by Archimedes, is an upward force, that opposes to the weight of an object (as it is always downward), and is equal to the weight of the volume of the liquid that the object removes, which means that is proportional to the density of the liquid.
As salt water is denser than fresh water, the buoyant force exerted by the salt water is always greater than the one produced by the fresh water, so objects will float more easily in salt water than in fresh water.
In the limit, it is possible that one object float in salt water and sink in fresh water.
The gas would also decrease in size since the container lost gas to decrease the size of the container.
When red light illuminates a grating with 7000 lines per centimeter, its second maximum is at 62.4°. What is the wavelength of this light?
ans: 633nm