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nasty-shy [4]
3 years ago
9

How many moles are in 100g of carbon dioxide?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Fantom [35]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

A

Explanation:

First, let's find the molar mass of CO₂. This is 12 + 2(16) = 44 g/mole.

Now we can write 100g * (1 mole / 44g) = 2.27 mol, or A. Hope this helps!

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Naming chlorine as an Ion
Katarina [22]

The name of the ion is chloride.

To name a <em>monatomic anion</em>

• <em>Drop the ending</em> of the element name (chlor<u>ine</u> → chlor)

• <em>Add the ending</em> <em>ide</em> (chlor + ide → chloride)

4 0
3 years ago
A sample of helium gas occupies a volume of 152.0 mL at a pressure of 717.0 mm Hg and a temperature of 315.0 K. What will the vo
kozerog [31]

Answer:

0.581 L  or  581 mL

Explanation:

As stated in the question, the combined gas law is (P1*V1/T1) = (P2*V2/T2)

Write down the amounts you are given.

V1 = 0.152 L (I was taught to always convert milliliters to liters)

P1 = 717 mmHg

T1 = 315 K

V2 = ?

P2 = 463 mmHg

T2 = 777 K

The variable that is being solved for is final volume. Fill in the combined gas law equation with the corresponding amounts and solve for V2.

(717 mmHg*0.152 L) / (315 K) = (463 mmHg*V2) / (777 K)

0.346 = (463*V2) / (777)

0.346*777 = (463*V2) / (777)*777

268.842 = 463*V2

268.842/463 = (463*V2)/463

V2 = 0.581

Pressure and volume are indirectly proportional. This checks out because the volume increased while pressure decreased. Volume and temperature are directly proportional. This checks out because both volume and temperature increased. This is a good way to check your answers. You can also solve each side of the combined gas law equation to see if they are both the same.

6 0
3 years ago
Solid potassium chlorate (kclo3) decomposes into potassium chloride and oxygen gas when heated. how many moles of oxygen form wh
IrinaVladis [17]

Answer:

  • <u>0.665 mol of O₂.</u>

Explanation:

<u>1. Molecular chemical equation:</u>

  • 2 KClO₃(s) → 2 KCl(s) + 3 O₂(g)

<u>2. Mole ratios:</u>

  • 2 mol KClO₃ : 2 mol KCl : 3 mol O₂

<u>3. Number of moles of KClO₃</u>

  • Number of moles = mass in grams / molar mass

  • Molar mass of KClO₃ = 122.55 g/mol

  • Number of moles of KClO₃ = 54.3 g / 122.5 g/mol ≈ 0.44308 mol

<u>3. Number of moles of O₂</u>

As per the theoretical mole ratio 2 mol of KClO₃ produce 3 mol of O₂, then set up a proportion to determine how many  moles of O₂ will be produced from 0.44038 mol of KClO₃.

  • 3 mol O₂ / 2 mol KClO₃ = x / 0.44038 mol KClO₃

  • x = (3 / 2) × 0.44308 mol O₂ = 0.6646 mol O₂

Round to 3 significant figures: 0.665 mol of O₂ ← answer

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In which set of elements would all members be expected to have very similar chemical properties?
zepelin [54]

Answer:

each group of the periodic table.

example group 7 - fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, astatine, tennessine

6 0
2 years ago
19. Sunrise is at 7:33 in Greenwich and at local sunrise converted to GMT is at 14:31 a.m.
Akimi4 [234]

Answer:

Earlier, since the sun comes out first from east to west, and Nevada is east of California, it would be earlier.

Explanation

i belive the longitude would be 180 degrees

3 0
3 years ago
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