Because of the common ion effect. Adding a common ion decreases the solubility of the salt which is the intention of a buffer.
3028 molucoles bro it’s lit
Answer:
69.7% is percent yield
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
3Ca(NO3)2(aq) + 2Na3PO4(aq) → Ca3(PO4)2(s) + 6NaNO3(aq)
2 moles of Na3PO4 react producing 6 moles of NaNO3.
As 24.2 moles of Na3PO4 react, theoretical moles of NaNO3 produced are:
24.2 moles Na3PO4 * (6 moles NaNO3 / 2 moles Na3PO4) =
72.6 moles of NaNO3
As there are produced 50.6 moles of NaNO3, percent yield is:
50.6 moles NaNO3 / 72.6 moles NaNO3 =
<h3>69.7% is percent yield</h3>
Answer:
P=atm
Explanation:
The problem give you the Van Der Waals equation:
First we are going to solve for P:
Then you should know all the units of each term of the equation, that is:
where atm=atmosphere, L=litters, K=kelvin
Now, you should replace the units in the equation for each value:
Then you should multiply and eliminate the same units which they are dividing each other (Please see the photo below), so you have:
Then operate the fraction subtraction:
P=
And finally you can find the answer:
P=atm
Now solving for b:
Replacing units:
Multiplying and dividing units,(please see the second photo below), we have:
Answer:
Neutralization
Explanation:
When an acid react with base it form the salt and water. The reaction is also called neutralization reaction because both neutralize each other.
In neutralization reaction equal amount of acid and base react to neutralize each other and equal amount of water and salt are formed. When pH does not reach to 7 its means there is less amount of one of reactant which is not fully neutralize.
Neutralization reactions are also used as first aid. For example when someone is dealing with HCl for cleaning purpose of toilet and get touched. It is advised to neutralize it with soap, milk or egg white.
Example:
Hydrochloric acid when react with the sodium hydroxide, a salt sodium chloride and water are formed.
Chemical equation:
HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O
Titration:
Neutralization reactions are also used to determine the concentration of solution. Titration is a quantitative technique in which acid or base is gradually added into the solution whose concentration is to be determine until the neutral point is reached.
