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Nitella [24]
2 years ago
9

What is the activation energy (Q) for a vacancy formation if 10 moles of a metal have 2.3 X 10^13 vacancies at 425°C?

Engineering
1 answer:
Yakvenalex [24]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Activation\ Energy=2.5\times 10^{-19}\ J

Explanation:

Using the expression shown below as:

N_v=N\times e^{-\frac {Q_v}{k\times T}

Where,

N_v is the number of vacancies

N is the number of defective sites

k is Boltzmann's constant = 1.38\times 10^{-23}\ J/K

{Q_v} is the activation energy

T is the temperature

Given that:

N_v=2.3\times 10^{13}

N = 10 moles

1 mole = 6.023\times 10^{23}

So,

N = 10\times 6.023\times 10^{23}=6.023\times 10^{24}

Temperature = 425°C

The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:

T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15  

So,  

T = (425 + 273.15) K = 698.15 K  

T = 698.15 K

Applying the values as:

2.3\times 10^{13}=6.023\times 10^{24}\times e^{-\frac {Q_v}{1.38\times 10^{-23}\times 698.15}

ln[\frac {2.3}{6.023}\times 10^{-11}]=-\frac {Q_v}{1.38\times 10^{-23}\times 698.15}

Q_v=2.5\times 10^{-19}\ J

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Answer:

Logic NOR Gate Equivalent

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4 0
2 years ago
The steel 4140 steel contains 0.4% C, however, it shows higher yield strength and ultimate strength than that of the 1045 (0.45%
Aleonysh [2.5K]

Answer:

4140 steel contains 0.4% C  having higher yield strength and ultimate strength than the 1045 steel contains 0.45% C

Explanation:

we have given 4140 steel contains 0.4% C

we know here that 4140 steel is low steel alloy , and it have low amount of chromium , manganese etc alloying element

and these elements which are present in 4140 steel they increase yield strength and ultimate strength of steel

while in 1045 steel contains 0.45 % c is plain carbon steel

and it do not contain any alloying element

so that 4140 steel contains 0.4% C  having higher yield strength and ultimate strength than the 1045 steel contains 0.45% C

4 0
3 years ago
Consider a fan located in a 3 ft by 3 ft square duct. Velocities at various points at the outlet are measured, and the average f
natulia [17]

Answer:

minimum electric power consumption of the fan motor is 0.1437 Btu/s

Explanation:

given data

area = 3 ft by 3 ft

air density = 0.075 lbm/ft³

to find out

minimum electric power consumption of the fan motor

solution

we know that energy balance equation that is express as

E in - E out  = \frac{dE \ system}{dt}    ......................1

and at steady state  \frac{dE \ system}{dt} = 0

so we can say from equation 1

E in = E out

so

minimum power required is

E in = W = m \frac{V^2}{2} = \rho A V \frac{V^2}{2}  

put here value

E in =  \rho A V \frac{V^2}{2}  

E in =  0.075 *3*3* 22 \frac{22^2}{2}  

E in = 0.1437 Btu/s

minimum electric power consumption of the fan motor is 0.1437 Btu/s

5 0
2 years ago
Viscous effects are negligible outside of the hydrodynamic boundary layer. (3 points) a. True b. False
Valentin [98]

Answer:

I would say false but I am not for sure

8 0
2 years ago
What’s the answer please help
irina1246 [14]

Answer:

It B

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
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