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bonufazy [111]
3 years ago
7

The distance between Pluto and the Sun is 39.1 times more than the distance between the Sun and Earth. Calculate the time taken

by Pluto to orbit the Sun in Earth days.
Physics
1 answer:
german3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Given

Distance between Pluto and sun is 39.1 times more than the distance between earth and sun

According to Kepler's Law

T^2=kR^3

where k=constant

T=time period

R=Radius of orbit

Suppose R_1 is the radius of orbit of earth and sun

so Distance between Pluto and sun is R_2=39.1\cdot R_1

T_1 and T_2 is the time period corresponding to R_1 and R_2[/tex]

(T_1)^2=k(R_1)^3---1

(T_2)^2=k(R_2)^3---2

divide 1 and 2

(\frac{365}{T_2})^2=(\frac{R_1}{39.1})^3

T_2^2=365^2\times 39.1^3

T_2=89239.67\ Earth\ days                      

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Using equations, determine the temperature, pressure and density of the air for a aircraft flying at 19.5 km. Is this aircraft s
Viefleur [7K]

Answer:

a) - 72.5°c

b) pressure = 3625.13 Pa

c) density =  0.063 kg/m^3

d) it is a subsonic aircraft

Explanation:

a) Determine Temperature

Temperature at 19.5 km ( 19500 m )

T = -131 + ( 0.003 * altitude in meters )

  =  -131 + ( 0.003 * 19500 ) = - 72.5°c

b) Determine pressure and density at 19.5 km altitude

Given :

Po (atmospheric pressure at sea level )  = 101kpa

R ( gas constant of air ) = 0.287 KJ/Kgk

T = -72.5°c ≈ 200.5 k

pressure = 3625.13 Pa

hence density = 0.063 kg/m^3

attached below is the remaining part of the solution

C) determine if the aircraft is subsonic or super sonic

Velocity ( v ) = \sqrt{CRT}  =  \sqrt{1.4*287*200.5 } = 283.8 m/s

hence it is a subsonic aircraft

4 0
3 years ago
In 1911, Ernest Rutherford and his assistants Geiger and Marsden conducted an experiment in which they scattered alpha particles
alexandr402 [8]

Answer:

Explanation:

We shall apply conservation of mechanical energy

kinetic energy of alpha particle is converted into electric potential energy.

1/2 mv² = k q₁q₂/d , d is closest distance

d = 2kq₁q₂ / mv²

= 2 x 9 x 10⁹ x 79e x 2e / 4mv²

= 1422 x2x (1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹)² x 10⁹ /4x 1.67 x 10⁻²⁷ x (1.5 x 10⁷)²

= 3640.32 x 10⁻²⁹ /2x 3.7575 x 10⁻¹³

= 484.4 x 10⁻¹⁶

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8 0
3 years ago
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8 0
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Answer:

Correct answer: The carpet material is soft, non-stick and diffuse and therefore absorbs waves.

Explanation:

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God is with you!!!

4 0
3 years ago
What the name for the phenomenon of inducing voltage by changing the magnetic field around a conductor?
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The phenomenon of inducing voltage by changing the magnetic field around a conductor will be Electromagnetic Induction. Option B is correct.

<h3>What is the Faraday law of electromagnetic induction?</h3>

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So in order to increase the current, we need to increase the EMF;

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To learn more about Faraday law of electromagnetic induction:

brainly.com/question/13369951

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