A combustion reaction usually happens when a hydrocarbon is reacted with an oxygen molecule producing water and carbon dioxide. It is an exothermic reaction which means it releases heat as the process proceeds. It is a spontaneous process where it readily happens without any supply of energy. The total kinetic energy of the reactants is greater than the activation energy that is why heat is being released. Acetic acid is a carboxylic acid and is classified as a hydrocarbon so when reacted with oxygen, it would yield carbon dioxide and water. The balanced chemical reaction would be as follows
CH3COOH + 2 O2 = 2 CO2 +2 H2O
Answer:
Are basic:
[OH⁻] = 3.13x10⁻⁷M and [H₃O⁺] = 9.55x10⁻⁹M
Explanation:
A solution is basic when pH = - log [H₃O⁺] is higher than 7.
It is possible to convert [OH⁻] to [H₃O⁺] using:
[H₃O⁺] = 1x10⁻¹⁴ / [OH⁻]
a. [OH⁻] = 3.13x10⁻⁷M
[H₃O⁺] = 1x10⁻¹⁴ / [3.13x10⁻⁷M]
[H₃O⁺] = 3.19x10⁻⁸M
pH = - log [H₃O⁺] = 7.50
[OH⁻] = 3.13x10⁻⁷M is basic
b. pH = -log [H₃O⁺] = - log 0.000747M = 3.13.
This solution is not basic
c. [H₃O⁺] = 9.55x10⁻⁹M
pH = 8.02
This solution is also basic.
Answer:
0.0198 M
Explanation:
Given data
- Mass of CaCl₂ (solute): 5.51 g
- Volume of solution: 2.50 L
Step 1: Calculate the moles of solute
The <em>molar mass of CaCl₂</em> is 110.98 g/mol. The moles corresponding to 5.51 g are:
5.51 g × (1 mol/110.98 g) = 0.0496 mol
Step 2: Calculate the molarity of the solution
<em>M = moles of solute / liters of solution</em>
M = 0.0496 mol / 2.50 L
M = 0.0198 M