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Zepler [3.9K]
3 years ago
9

Potassium permanganate (KMnO4) reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl) to form potassium chloride (KCl), manganese chloride (MnCl2),

water (H2O), and chlorine gas (Cl2). The balanced chemical equation is 2KMnO4 + 16HCl → 2KCl + 2MnCl2 + 8H2O + 5Cl2. Select the correct ratios of each of the following substances.
KMnO4:KCl =



HCl:H2O =



KMnO4:Cl2 =



HCl:MnCl2 =
Chemistry
2 answers:
EleoNora [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: The ratios of the given options will be:

1) KMnO_4:KCl=1:1

2) HCl:H_2O=2:1

3) KMnO_4:Cl_2=2:5

4) HCl:MnCl_2=8:1

Explanation: We are given a balanced chemical equation which follows:

2KMnO_4+16HCl\rightarrow 2KCl+2MnCl_2+8H_2O+5Cl_2

By Stoichiometry,

2 moles of potassium permanganate reacts with 16 moles of hydrochloric acid to produce 2 moles of potassium chloride, 2 moles of manganese chloride, 8 moles of water and 5 moles of chlorine gas.

The lowest stoichiometric ratios of

KMnO_4:KCl=2:2=1:1

HCl:H_2O=16:8=2:1

KMnO_4:Cl_2=2:5

HCl:MnCl_2=16:2=8:1

g100num [7]3 years ago
5 0
2KMnO₄ + 16HCl = 2KCl + 2MnCl₂ + 8H₂O + 5Cl₂

KMnO₄:Ксl = 2:2 = 1:1
Нсl:H₂O = 16:8 = 2:1
KMnO₄:Cl₂ = 2:5
Нсl:MnCl₂ = 16:2 = 8:1

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