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Maslowich
3 years ago
9

A reciprocating engine of 750mm stroke runs at 240 rpm. If the length of the connecting rod is 1500mm find the piston speed and

acceleration when the crank is 45 past the top dead center position.
Engineering
1 answer:
Sedbober [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

speed = 16.44 m/s

Acceleration = 71.36 m/s²

Explanation:

Given data

Speed ( N) = 240 rpm

angle  = 45°

stoke length(L)  = 750 mm

length of rod ( l )  = 1500 mm

To find out

the piston speed and acceleration

Solution

we find speed by this formula

speed = r ω (sin(θ) + (sin2(θ)/ 2n))  ...................1

here we have find  r and ω

ω = 2\pi N / 60

so ω = 2\pi × 240 / 60

ω =  25.132 rad/s

n = l/r =  1500/750 = 2

we know  L = 2r

so r = L/2 = 750/2 = 375 mm

put these value in equation 1

speed = 375 × 25.132 (sin(45) + (sin2(45)/ 2×2))  

speed = 16444.811823 mm/s = 16.44 m/s

Acceleration = r ω² (cos(θ) + (cos2(θ)/ n))  ...................2

put the value  r, ω and n in equation 2

Acceleration = r ω² (cos(θ) + (cos2(θ)/ n))

Acceleration  = 375 × (25.132)² (cos(45) + (cos2(45)/2))  

Acceleration = 71361.363659 = 71.36 m/sec²

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The App is written in C++ language using dev C++.

Explanation:

/******************************************************************************

You can run this program in any C++ compiler like dev C++ or any online C++ compiler

*******************************************************************************/

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

class bookingSeat// class for airline reservation system

{

  private:

   

   

  bool reserveSeat[10];// 10 seats (1-5) for first class and 6-10 for economy class

  int firstClassCounter=0;//count first class seat

  int economyClassCounter=5;//count economy class seat

  char seatPlacement;/* switch between economy and first clas seat----- a variable for making decision based on user input*/

  public:  

  void setFirstClassSeat()//

  {

      if(firstClassCounter<5)// first class seat should be in range of 1 to 5

      {

          reserveSeat[firstClassCounter]=1; /*set first class seat..... change index value to 1 meaning that it now it is reserved*/

          cout<<"Your First Class seat is booked and your seat no is "<<firstClassCounter+1; //display seat number reserved

          firstClassCounter++; //increament counter

      }

      else//in case seats are ful

      {

          cout<<"\nSeats are full";

          if(economyClassCounter==10 && firstClassCounter==5)

          {

              cout<<"\n Next flight leaves in 3 hours.";

          }

          else

          {

              cout<<"\nIt’s acceptable to be placed to you in the first-class section  y/n ";//take input from user

              cin>>seatPlacement;//user input

              if(seatPlacement=='y')//if customer want to reserve seat in first class

              {

                  setEconomyClassSeat();// then reserve first class seat

              }

              else

              {

                  cout<<"\n Next flight leaves in 3 hours.";

               }

               

          }

      }

       

  }

  void setEconomyClassSeat()//set economy class seat

  {

    if(economyClassCounter<10)//seat ranges between 6 and 10

      {

          reserveSeat[economyClassCounter]=1;// reserve economy class seat

          cout<<"Your Economy class seat is booked and your seat no is "<<economyClassCounter+1;//display reservation message about seat

          economyClassCounter++;//increament counter

      }

      else// if economy class seats are fulled

      {

          cout<<"\nSeats are full";

          if(economyClassCounter==10 && firstClassCounter==5)//check if all seats are booked in both classes

          {

              cout<<"\n Next flight leaves in 3 hours.";

          }

          else

          {

              cout<<"\nIt’s acceptable to be placed to you in the first-class section  y/n ";//take input from user

              cin>>seatPlacement;//user input

              if(seatPlacement=='y')//if customer want to reserve seat in first class

              {

                  setFirstClassSeat();// then reserve first class seat

              }

              else

              {

                  cout<<"\n Next flight leaves in 3 hours.";

               }

               

          }

      }

  }

   

   

};

int main()

{   int checkseat=10;// check seat

   int classType;//class type economy or first class

   bookingSeat bookseat;//object declaration of class bookingSeat

   while(checkseat<=10)//run the application until seats are fulled in both classes

   {

       cout<<"\nEnter 1 for First Class and 2 for Economy Class ";

       cin>>classType;//what user entered

       switch (classType)//decide which seat class to be reserved  

       {

           case 1://if user enter 1 then reserve first class seat

           bookseat.setFirstClassSeat();

           break;

           case 2://if user enter 2 then reserve the economy class seat

           bookseat.setEconomyClassSeat();

           

       }

       

   }

   

   return 0;

}

8 0
3 years ago
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