Lower energy and more disorder
The mass of the water in the container given the data from the question is 22.5 g
<h3>Data obtained from the question</h3>
- Mass of cold lead (M) = 54.3 g
- Temperature of lead (T) = 384.4 K
- Temperature of water (Tᵥᵥ) = 291.2 K
- Equilibrium temperature (Tₑ) = 297.6 K
- Specific heat capacity of the water (Cᵥᵥ) = 4.184 J/gK
- Specific heat capacity of lead (C) = 0.128 J/gK
- Mass of water (Mᵥᵥ) = ?
<h3>How to determine the mass of water </h3>
Heat loss = Heat gain
MC(T – Tₑ) = MᵥᵥCᵥᵥ(Tₑ – Tᵥᵥ)
54.3 × 0.128 (384.4 – 297.6) = Mᵥᵥ × 4.184(297.6 – 291.2)
6.9504 × 86.8 = Mᵥᵥ × 4.184 × 6.4
Divide both side by 4.184 × 6.4
Mᵥᵥ = (6.9504 × 86.8) / (4.184 × 6.4)
Mᵥᵥ = 22.5 g
Learn more about heat transfer:
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Answer:
2370.0 contains 4 significant digits and Option (c) is correct .
1.20\times 10^{-3}\ contains\ three\ significant\ digit.
Option (b) is correct .
Step-by-step explanation:
Rules for finding significant digit .
1 : Non-zero digits are always significant.
2: Any zeros between two significant digits are significant .
3: Trailing zeros in the decimal number is also significant.
As the number given be 2,370.0.
= \frac{23700}{10}
Simplify the above
= 2370
Thus by using the rule given above.
2370.0 contains 4 significant digits.
Option (c) is correct .
As the number given be 0.00120 .
= \frac{120}{100000}
Simplify the above
= \frac{1.20}{1000}
= 1.20\times 10^{-3}
Thus by using the rule given above.
1.20\times 10^{-3}\ contains\ three\ significant\ digit.
Option (b) is correct .
Answer:
Group 12
Explanation:
Group 12 is also called a transition metal group. This group in the periodic table lies in between the groups or tables. These metals are classified as the transition metal in the table.
These metals are found from the group number 3 to 12. In the periodic table, These transition elements are ductile and malleable. These metal conduct heat and electricity.
These elements are generally called dense and less to react to the alkaline metal. Iron, copper-silver, gold is the most important transition metal.
Answer:
When an organism dies, it is usually destroyed by other forms of life and by weathering processes. On rare occasions some body parts—particularly hard ones such as shells, teeth, or bones—are preserved by being buried in mud or protected in some other way from predators and weather. Eventually, they may become petrified and preserved indefinitely with the rocks in which they are embedded. Methods such as radiometric dating—measuring the amounts of natural radioactive atoms that remain in certain minerals to determine the elapsed time since they were constituted—make it possible to estimate the time period when the rocks, and the fossils associated with them.
