1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
My name is Ann [436]
3 years ago
7

Una bola de 1 kg gira alrededor de un circulovrtical en el extremo de un cuerda. El otro extremo de la cuerda esta fijo en el ce

ntro del circulo. Calcular la diferencia entre las tensiones (de la cuerda) maxima y minima
Physics
1 answer:
Vladimir79 [104]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

La diferencia entre las tensiones máxima y mínima es de 19.614 newtons.

Explanation:

Puesto que la bola gira en un círculo vertical, existe claramente una diferencia entre las tensiones debido a la influencia de la gravedad y la tensión que resulta de la aceleración centrípeta experimentada por la masa. La máxima tensión ocurre cuando la bola se encuentra en el nadir (o la sima) del trayecto circular, la cual se describe por la Segunda Ley de Newton:

T_{max} - m\cdot g = m\cdot \frac{v^{2}}{L}

En cambio, la mínima tensión aparece cuando la bola se encuentra en el cénit (o la cima) del trayecto circular, descrita por la misma ley de Newton:

T_{min} + m\cdot g = m\cdot \frac{v^{2}}{L}

Donde:

T_{min}, T_{max} - Tensiones mínima y máxima, medidas en newtons.

m - Masa de la bola, medida en kilogramos.

g - Constante gravitacional, medida en metros por segundo al cuadrado.

L - Distancia con respecto al eje de rotación, medida en metros.

v - Rapidez tangencial, medido en metros por segundo.

Se elimina la aceleración centrípeta de ambas expresiones por igualación:

T_{min} + m\cdot g = T_{max} - m\cdot g

Ahora, la diferencia entre las tensiones máxima y mínima es:

T_{max} - T_{min} = 2\cdot m \cdot g

Si m = 1\,kg y g = 9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}, entonces:

T_{max} - T_{min} = 2\cdot (1\,kg)\cdot \left(9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)

T_{max}-T_{min} = 19.614\,N

La diferencia entre las tensiones máxima y mínima es de 19.614 newtons.

You might be interested in
A proton and an electron are moving in the +x direction in a magnetic field in the +z
Aleksandr [31]

Answer:

Explanation:

Force on a moving charge is given by the following relation

F = q ( v x B )

for proton

q = e  ,   v = vi  , B = Bk

F = e ( vi x Bk )

= Bev - j

= - Bevj

The direction of force is along negative of y axis or -y - axis.

for electron

q = - e  ,   v = vi  , B = Bk

F = - e ( vi x Bk )

= - Bev - j

=  Bevj

The direction of force is along positive  of y axis or + y - axis.

5 0
3 years ago
A spring with constant k = 78 N/m is at the base of a frictionless, 30.0°-inclined plane. A 0.50-kg block is pressed against the
olasank [31]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

   Spring constant (k) = 78 N/m,     \theta = 30^{o}

 Mass of block (m) = 0.50 kg

According to the formula of energy conservation,

                mgh sin \theta = \frac{1}{2}kx^{2}

       h = \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{kx^{2}}{mg Sin \theta}

          = \frac{78 \times 0.04}{2 \times 0.5 \times 9.8 \times 0.5}

          = 0.64 m

Thus, we can conclude that the distance traveled by the block is 0.64 m.

4 0
3 years ago
A 30 kg child went down a 10 m tall slide. Assuming no energy was lost as friction, what was the child's velocity when he reache
AveGali [126]
14 m/s or 50km/h. See the details in the attached picture.

5 0
3 years ago
An elements atomic number is 85 how many protons would an atom of this element have?
garik1379 [7]

85 protons are in astatine have.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Free p o i n t s. hurry before admin deletes ;-;
blsea [12.9K]
The answer is 3+5+4 = 10+3 so then you have to add the number to the part of the equation and you will get the answer of five
4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Define momentum in terms of football.
    9·1 answer
  • What is the effect on the force of gravity between two objects if the mass of one object remains unchanged while the distance to
    5·1 answer
  • In which of the following situation is light most likely to be a reflection
    9·1 answer
  • Do you think potassium is more or less<br> reactive then sodium?
    14·2 answers
  • 1. Calculate the force of gravity in newtons if your weight is 110 lbs?
    5·2 answers
  • 1. Why should you use scientific notation when writing big numbers?
    14·1 answer
  • A rogue wave is a random monstrous wave that occurs unexpectedly in the ocean.
    13·2 answers
  • A 45.2 kg softball player slides across dirt with Uk=0.340. What is her acceleration?
    5·1 answer
  • Trong cùng một nhiệt độ, lượng năng lượng trên mỗi mol của chất khí nào lớn nhất
    13·1 answer
  • Guys please help this is due in a few hours and i’m panicking
    13·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!